城乡居民休耕方案支付意愿差异性研究

发布时间：2018-05-08 12:35

本文选题：休耕 + 支付意愿　；参考：《西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：以生态脆弱区域石羊河流域为实证研究范围,遵循离散选择实验基本原则,设计了包括休耕面积、休耕区位、休耕期限和休耕植被等在内的石羊河流域休耕政策集。应用离散选择实验的调研数据,运用Mixed Logit模型和Oaxaca-Blinder差异分解,测算和揭示了石羊河流域城乡居民对于具体休耕方案的支付意愿差异及其产生的原因。研究结果表明:石羊河流域居民均有显著意愿支持休耕项目的实施;城乡居民对于休耕方案的偏好异质性较大,两个群体内部也存在很大差异;城镇居民对于所有休耕指标的支付意愿均高于农村居民。因此在休耕方案实施过程中,应充分关注城乡差异、尊重居民意愿,实施差异化的休耕政策。
[Abstract]:Taking Shiyang River Basin as an empirical study scope and following the basic principle of discrete selection experiment, a collection of fallow policies including fallow area, fallow location, fallow duration and fallow vegetation was designed. Based on the investigation data of discrete selection experiment, Mixed Logit model and Oaxaca-Blinder differential decomposition, the differences in the willingness of urban and rural residents to pay for the specific fallow schemes in Shiyang River Basin were calculated and revealed. The results show that the residents of Shiyang River basin have significant willingness to support the implementation of fallow projects and the preference of urban and rural residents for fallow schemes is heterogeneity and there are great differences between the two groups. The willingness of urban residents to pay for all fallow indexes was higher than that of rural residents. Therefore, in the implementation of fallow scheme, we should pay full attention to the differences between urban and rural areas, respect the wishes of residents, and implement a differentiated fallow policy.
【作者单位】：西北农林科技大学经济管理学院/应用经济研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目(15ZDA052) 国家自然科学基金项目(71373209)
【分类号】：F323.22;F323.6

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