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邓小平生态农业思想及其当代价值

发布时间:2018-09-01 15:57
【摘要】:生态农业作为一种新的农业发展理念,它既是对人类社会发展过程中造成的生态污染、环境破坏付出沉重代价的深刻反思,又是对未来农业发展、社会发展、人类发展的深入探索。生态农业在当前世界农业发展中占有重要地位,是世界各国实现农业可持续发展的行动指南。邓小平作为我国改革开放事业的开拓者和社会主义事业的建设者,他虽然没有明确提出"生态农业"这一概念,但是他发展我国农业的理论与实践蕴含着"生态农业"思想的深厚底蕴。邓小平生态农业思想的发展有着得天独厚的基础条件。本文正是在这基础上进行探索与研究,共分为五个部分:第一部分是绪论。收集、阅读资料和文献,阐述论文的研究背景与意义,分析国内外研究现状,阐明研究的思路与方法,论证文章的创新点与不足,多角度、深层次了解生态农业与邓小平生态农业思想的主要内容,为正文的写作打下基础。第二部分是生态农业与邓小平生态农业思想的概述。了解当前国内外关于生态农业内涵的界定、地位的确认、特征的分析以及发展生态农业的重大意义,在此基础上从横向角度分析邓小平生态农业思想的产生的历史背景,从纵向角度分析邓小平生态农业思想理论来源和发展历程。第三部分邓小平生态农业思想的主要内容。作为本论文最重要的章节,笔者从农业与资源、能源的关系入手,分析邓小平生态农业关于水利设施、沼气开发、机械化等方面的建设;从农业与环境关系入手,分析邓小平生态农业关于盲目开荒、植树造林、治理"三废"等方面的措施;从农业与生态化关系入手,分析邓小平生态农业关于农药、化肥、种子等方面的要求;从农业与科技、政策关系入手,分析邓小平生态农业关于依靠科技、制定政策、完善机制等方面的部署。第四部分邓小平生态农业思想的当代价值。从理论价值角度分析邓小平生态农业的理论指导意义。从实践角度,结合当前国家发展低碳农业、绿色农业、循环农业,依靠科技和政策,分析邓小平生态农业思想对实现美丽富强中国梦具有的重大意义。第五部分结论。对全文进行总结,分析文章的不足。
[Abstract]:As a new concept of agricultural development, ecological agriculture is not only a profound reflection on the ecological pollution and environmental damage caused by the development of human society, but also a profound reflection on the future agricultural development and social development. Further exploration of human development. Ecological agriculture plays an important role in the development of agriculture in the world and is the guide to realize the sustainable development of agriculture all over the world. Deng Xiaoping, as a pioneer in the cause of reform and opening up in China and a builder of the socialist cause, although he did not explicitly put forward the concept of "ecological agriculture," But his theory and practice of developing agriculture in our country contain the profound connotation of the thought of "ecological agriculture". The development of Deng Xiaoping's ecological agriculture thought has the unique foundation condition. Based on this, this paper is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction. Collecting, reading materials and literature, expounding the research background and significance of the thesis, analyzing the present research situation at home and abroad, expounding the ideas and methods of the research, demonstrating the innovative points and shortcomings of the article, and from various angles, Deeply understand the main contents of ecological agriculture and Deng Xiaoping's thought of ecological agriculture, and lay the foundation for the writing of the text. The second part is an overview of ecological agriculture and Deng Xiaoping's thought of ecological agriculture. To understand the current definition of ecological agriculture at home and abroad, the confirmation of its status, the analysis of its characteristics and the great significance of developing ecological agriculture, and on this basis to analyze the historical background of Deng Xiaoping's thought on ecological agriculture from a horizontal perspective. This paper analyzes the origin and development course of Deng Xiaoping's ecological agriculture thought theory from the vertical angle. The third part is the main content of Deng Xiaoping's ecological agriculture thought. As the most important chapter of this paper, the author starts with the relationship between agriculture and resources and energy, analyzes the construction of Deng Xiaoping's ecological agriculture on water conservancy facilities, biogas development, mechanization and so on, and starts with the relationship between agriculture and environment. This paper analyzes the measures of Deng Xiaoping's ecological agriculture on blind exploitation, afforestation and management of the "three wastes", and analyzes the requirements of Deng Xiaoping's ecological agriculture on pesticides, chemical fertilizers and seeds, starting with the relationship between agriculture and ecology. Based on the relationship between agriculture and science and technology and policy, this paper analyzes the arrangement of Deng Xiaoping's ecological agriculture about relying on science and technology, making policies, perfecting mechanism, and so on. The fourth part is the contemporary value of Deng Xiaoping's ecological agriculture thought. This paper analyzes the theoretical guiding significance of Deng Xiaoping's ecological agriculture from the angle of theoretical value. From the practical point of view, combining with the current national development of low-carbon agriculture, green agriculture, circular agriculture, relying on science and technology and policies, this paper analyzes the great significance of Deng Xiaoping's thought of ecological agriculture for realizing beautiful, rich and powerful Chinese Dream. The fifth part concludes. Summary of the full text, analysis of the shortcomings of the article.
【学位授予单位】:西南石油大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:S-0

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