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气候智慧型农业及其对我国农业发展的启示

发布时间:2018-10-23 20:50
【摘要】:每一种农业类型均有其特定的时代意义,并诠释了其所处发展阶段面临的主要挑战与机遇。在全球气候变化大环境下,如何协调温室气体排放与农业生产力之间的关系,以实现减缓气候变化、保障粮食安全、提高农民收入,是本世纪全世界面临的理论与技术难题。在联合国粮食及农业组织的倡导下,气候智慧型农业正成为全球农业发展应对气候变化的新方法。在简述世界气候智慧型农业发展现状和实践的基础上,提出了我国气候智慧型农业健康发展的方向和对策,以期为我国农业应对气候变化,尤其是农业温室气体减排与气候变化公约履约等工作提供参考和借鉴。
[Abstract]:Each type of agriculture has its specific significance of the times, and explains the main challenges and opportunities it faces in its development stage. In the global climate change environment, how to coordinate the relationship between greenhouse gas emissions and agricultural productivity in order to mitigate climate change, ensure food security and increase farmers' income is a theoretical and technical problem facing the world in this century. Under the auspices of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, climate-smart agriculture is becoming a new approach to global agricultural development in response to climate change. On the basis of brief introduction of the present situation and practice of the world climate intelligent agriculture, this paper puts forward the direction and countermeasures of the healthy development of our country's climate intelligent agriculture, in order to deal with climate change for our agriculture. In particular, agricultural greenhouse gas emission reduction and climate change Convention implementation and other work to provide reference and reference.
【作者单位】: 农业部农业生态与资源保护总站;中国农业科学院作物科学研究所;
【基金】:全球环境基金(GEF)-气候智慧型主要粮食作物生产项目(P144531) “十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2015BAC02B02)资助
【分类号】:S162;S181


本文编号:2290428

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