“农场小秘书”系统研发
发布时间：2018-11-15 23:06
【摘要】：信息技术自20世纪50年代开始被运用到农业生产上,我国则相对迟缓。近年来,随着土地流转政策的深入开展,众多的小型农场相继出现,这些小型农场必将成为农业的重要生产单元,将信息技术深入的运用到农业生产中,在一定程度上可以解决新型农场主种植技术缺乏的问题,实现农场现代化种植。在上述现实背景之下,通过对国内外农场相关文献资料的研究并结合自身的专业特点设计出了一套集农场种植经验于一体的信息系统将信息技术在农场中进行了深入运用。本系统包含4个子系统,分别是数据库管理子系统、生产流程管理子系统、收益管理子系统、农事信息管理子系统。兼顾了农事信息管理和人事信息管理,以及相应的种植决策功能,实现了作物种植过程的流程化管理。本文分别从系统实现的基本理论、系统需求分析、系统设计、系统的实现与维护等几个方面对“农场小秘书”信息系统的设计与实现进行了详细的论述分析。研究结果如下:应用实体-关系分析方法建立了系统数据库模型,该模型中有农田、人员、农作物、作物品种、种植投入品等实体,也有土地承包合同、整地、播种等关系。生产流程管理子系统主要通过实现工作流的流程管理,完成对农场的种植过程管理。收益管理子系统实现了收支管理、借贷管理、账目管理、统计四个子功能,可以帮助农场主计算一年的经济账。农事信息子系统实现了农事日历和实时提醒功能。本系统采用基于C/S的三层模式开发,数据库使用的是SQL Server 2008,开发环境为Visual Studio 2010,开发语言为C#。
[Abstract]:Information technology has been applied to agricultural production since 1950s, but China is relatively slow. In recent years, with the further development of land transfer policy, many small farms have emerged, these small farms will become an important production unit of agriculture, the information technology will be used in agricultural production in depth. To some extent, it can solve the problem of lack of new farmers' planting technology and realize modern farming. Under the above realistic background, a set of information system which integrates farm planting experience is designed through the research of domestic and foreign farm literature and combining with its own professional characteristics. The information technology is used in the farm deeply. The system consists of four subsystems: database management subsystem, production process management subsystem, revenue management subsystem and agricultural information management subsystem. The management of agricultural information and personnel information, as well as the corresponding function of planting decision, has realized the flow management of crop planting process. In this paper, the basic theory of system implementation, system requirement analysis, system design, system implementation and maintenance are discussed and analyzed in detail. The results are as follows: the system database model is established by using the entity-relation analysis method. The model includes farmland, personnel, crops, crop varieties, planting inputs and so on. It also has the relationships of land contract, land preparation, sowing and so on. The production process management subsystem realizes the management of the farm planting process through the workflow process management. The revenue management subsystem realizes four sub-functions of revenue and expenditure management, loan management, accounting management and statistics, which can help farmers to calculate economic accounts for one year. The agricultural information subsystem realizes the farming calendar and the real-time reminding function. This system adopts the three-tier mode based on C / S, the database uses SQL Server 2008, the development environment is Visual Studio 2010, and the development language is C#.
【学位授予单位】：山东农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TP311.52;S126
本文编号：2334672
[Abstract]:Information technology has been applied to agricultural production since 1950s, but China is relatively slow. In recent years, with the further development of land transfer policy, many small farms have emerged, these small farms will become an important production unit of agriculture, the information technology will be used in agricultural production in depth. To some extent, it can solve the problem of lack of new farmers' planting technology and realize modern farming. Under the above realistic background, a set of information system which integrates farm planting experience is designed through the research of domestic and foreign farm literature and combining with its own professional characteristics. The information technology is used in the farm deeply. The system consists of four subsystems: database management subsystem, production process management subsystem, revenue management subsystem and agricultural information management subsystem. The management of agricultural information and personnel information, as well as the corresponding function of planting decision, has realized the flow management of crop planting process. In this paper, the basic theory of system implementation, system requirement analysis, system design, system implementation and maintenance are discussed and analyzed in detail. The results are as follows: the system database model is established by using the entity-relation analysis method. The model includes farmland, personnel, crops, crop varieties, planting inputs and so on. It also has the relationships of land contract, land preparation, sowing and so on. The production process management subsystem realizes the management of the farm planting process through the workflow process management. The revenue management subsystem realizes four sub-functions of revenue and expenditure management, loan management, accounting management and statistics, which can help farmers to calculate economic accounts for one year. The agricultural information subsystem realizes the farming calendar and the real-time reminding function. This system adopts the three-tier mode based on C / S, the database uses SQL Server 2008, the development environment is Visual Studio 2010, and the development language is C#.
【学位授予单位】：山东农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TP311.52;S126
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 刘继芬,聂凤英,王平,曲春红,李淑云,薛桂霞;世界主要国家农业数据库及其网络系统应用现状[J];农业网络信息;2004年03期
2 姚志伟;农作物害虫数据库的研制[J];农业网络信息;2005年07期
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