下肢康复外骨骼造型及APP界面设计

发布时间：2018-02-04 04:57

本文关键词： 下肢康复外骨骼人机工程学交互界面用户体验造型设计　出处：《东南大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：现阶段社会的发展,机器人技术逐渐趋于完善和成熟,并在各个领域有所应用和发展,取得了一定的成果,特别是在医疗领域应用显著。在医学上,由中风、脊髓损伤(SCI)或其它相关疾病引起的行走能力失调的病人日益增加;更为严重的是,SCI在年轻人中多发,给家庭和社会带来了沉重的经济和精神负担。伴随着现代科技技术和经济的快速发展,人们对于生活质量的要求不断提高,越来越多的瘫痪病人对于站立和病情的康复有着强烈的心理需求。设计一款能够帮助病人站立和康复,且符合人机工程学、情感化设计等相关理论基础的下肢外骨骼是科技和社会给医疗界提出的紧迫任务。进一步说,这款外骨骼不仅满足患者的在生理上的需求,而且造型和色彩上更加满足其在心理上的需求。互联网时代的风靡,人们越来越重视互联网与产品之间的结合,需要设计一款App与下肢外骨骼结合实时地获取病人的自身康复数据。本文是基于人机工程学和情感化设计阐述了下肢外骨骼设计中的人机关系和用户研究的重要性。运用人机工程学的研究方法以及色彩学等方法全方面的评估并且设计一款适合大众的下肢外骨骼,其不仅满足患者的生理需求,而且还要满足患者的心理需求。通过下肢外骨骼的使用特殊性,阐明了患者的使用情况以及心理反应是体现人性化设计的重要基础。并且设计一款与下肢康复外骨骼相结合的App的界面,主要是获取用户在使用外骨骼时的身体数据和康复时间,通过医生制定计划科学的康复,达到最终的目的。本文具体在以下方面进行研究:一、基于人机工程学、情感化设计等相关理论对下肢康复外骨骼进行造型设计;二、在不同环境和因素等情况下的影响,对下肢外骨骼造型进行分析研究,设计出最佳的方案;三、运用用户体验的理论和方法,对不同人群进行用户研究,样本分析,获取用户的最终需求;四、运用交互和视觉的理论知识和App设计的标准,进行界面设计,完成信息架构、流程图、原型图等相关的步骤,对整体的原型图进行测试,并制作高保真的视觉图,最终达到界面设计的目的。
[Abstract]:With the development of society, robot technology is becoming more and more perfect and mature, and has been applied and developed in various fields, especially in the medical field. The number of patients with dysfunctional walking caused by SCI (spinal cord injury) or other related diseases is increasing. What is more serious is that sci is more frequent among young people, which brings heavy economic and spiritual burden to family and society, and with the rapid development of modern science and technology and economy. More and more paralysis patients have a strong psychological need for standing and rehabilitation. The design can help patients stand and recover, and it is ergonomics. The exoskeleton of lower limb based on emotional design and other related theories is an urgent task put forward by science and society to the medical field. Further, this exoskeleton not only meets the physiological needs of patients. And the shape and color more meet its psychological needs. The Internet era is popular, people pay more and more attention to the combination of the Internet and products. It is necessary to design a App combined with exoskeleton of lower extremity to obtain the patient's self-rehabilitation data in real time. This paper expounds the man-machine relationship and user research in exoskeleton design of lower extremity based on ergonomics and emotional design. Importance. Use ergonomics and color methods to evaluate and design an exoskeleton of lower extremity suitable for the public. It not only meets the physiological needs of patients, but also meets the psychological needs of patients, through the use of lower extremity exoskeleton particularity. The use of patients and psychological reaction is an important basis of humanized design, and a App interface combined with lower limb rehabilitation exoskeleton is designed. The main purpose is to obtain the user's body data and rehabilitation time when using exoskeleton, through doctors to plan the scientific rehabilitation, to achieve the ultimate goal. This paper specifically in the following aspects of research: 1. Based on ergonomics, emotional design and other related theories, the lower limb rehabilitation exoskeleton modeling design; Second, under the influence of different environment and factors, the exoskeleton modeling of lower extremity is analyzed and studied, and the best scheme is designed. Third, using the theory and method of user experience, to study the users of different groups, sample analysis, to obtain the final needs of users; Fourth, the use of interaction and visual knowledge and App design standards, interface design, complete information architecture, flow chart, prototype diagram and other related steps to test the overall prototype diagram. And make high-fidelity visual map, finally achieve the purpose of interface design.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：R49;TP311.56

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