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高职院校学生选课系统的设计与实现

发布时间:2018-03-01 03:25

  本文关键词: 网络技术 网上选课 教学管理 出处:《天津大学》2016年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文


【摘要】:随着网络技术的不断发展,Internet已经成为全球最大的计算机网络通信,被广泛的运用到各个领域,这其中也包括高职院校的教学管理。选修课作为日常教学管理中的重要组成部分,也成为了网络管理的受益者。原来的选课机制大多是靠人工和纸质统计进行的,但是随着高职院校的学生数额逐年增长,原来的人工记录、保存已经不能满足教学需要,网上选课系统就在这个时候应运而生,将教师从人工劳动中解放出来,使选课变得变得便捷、高效、易查询、好保存。教师将更多地时间投入到学科教研项目中。学院的教学是由必修课和选修课组成,学生可以通过选修课,选取跨专业的课程进行学习,开阔自己的眼界,增加更多的知识储备。之前往往都是通过系内统一上报的方式,统计选修课的课程及人数,这种方法的优点就是上报速度快,但是不利于后期的整理、记录和保存,也会存在有的热门选修课,或者比较容易通过的选修课选择的学生比较多,而一些学术性的选修课无人问津。网上选修课就可以缓解这些问题,操作简单,便于查找和修改,存储量大,学生可以根据课程详情,根据自身爱好,专业进行选择,也可以设置选修课的人数上限,让计划的内的选修课几乎都有人选择,平衡了上课的人数。因此,网上选课系统大大的提高了教学管理工作的效率。本文对课程的背景和现状进行分析,从教师、学生、管理员三个角度来实现系统操作,本系统运用SQL server2010来设计系统数据库,通过对JSP的语言编程,实现系统的功能页面。论文的最后对系统的可行性操作进行测试。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of network technology, Internet has become the largest computer network communication in the world, which is widely used in various fields, including teaching management in higher vocational colleges. Elective courses as an important part of daily teaching management. It has also become the beneficiary of network management. The original course selection mechanism was mostly carried out by manual and paper statistics, but as the number of students in higher vocational colleges increased year by year, the original manual records, which could no longer be preserved, could no longer meet the teaching needs. The online course selection system came into being at this time, freeing teachers from manual labor, making the selection of courses convenient, efficient, and easy to query. Good save. Teachers will devote more time to subject teaching and research projects. College teaching is made up of compulsory courses and elective courses. Students can study through elective courses and choose cross-professional courses to broaden their horizons. Increase more knowledge reserves. In the past, it was often through unified reporting within the department that the courses and numbers of elective courses were counted. The advantage of this method is that the reporting speed is fast, but it is not conducive to finishing, recording, and preserving the later period. There will also be some popular elective courses, or a relatively easy choice of elective courses, while some academic elective courses will not be followed by anyone. Online elective courses can alleviate these problems, are easy to operate, and are easy to find and modify. With a large amount of storage, students can choose according to the details of the course, according to their own preferences, or they can set the upper limit of the number of elective courses, so that almost all of the elective courses in the plan are chosen, thus balancing the number of people attending classes. The online course selection system has greatly improved the efficiency of teaching management. This paper analyzes the background and present situation of the course, and realizes the system operation from the three angles of teachers, students and administrators. The system uses SQL server2010 to design the system database. Through the language programming of JSP, the function page of the system is realized. Finally, the feasibility of the system is tested.
【学位授予单位】:天津大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2016
【分类号】:G717.3;TP311.52

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