基于智能手表的健康监护系统的研究与应用

发布时间：2018-03-05 11:03

本文选题：智能手表　切入点：蓝牙　出处：《湖北工业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：现阶段,老年人口数和慢性病人群数呈现扩大态势,人们有实时监控的需求,但是传统的医疗技术仍然采用住院医治方式,并不能很好满足目前人们的需求。同时,随着科学技术的发展,互联网络和智能穿戴设备技术也在不断创新和完善,研究人员注重研究占比小、易于携带和网络传输特征的健康监测设备。智能手表是智能穿戴设备的一个重要体现,其具有占比小、质量好、便携性好、操作简便、传输实时的特点。并且,该智能手表可以连接手机,接收手机指示,传送监测信息,也可以连接网络,将监测信息传送到云端,进行存储和分析,所以将智能手表作为健康检测系统的终端装置是未来的发展方向。本篇论文在分析社会对实时健康监测的需求后,并借用智能手机优势的基础上研究了健康监护系统,该系统适用于Android操作系统,可以对人体的温度、重量等数据进行监测。同时,该系统不仅可以实时监测人体变化情况,还可以将采集到的数据传输到系统服务器中,该服务器根据接收的数据和其他相关数据进行计算和分析,检测该用户的健康状况如何,并将分析结果展现给用户。该健康监测系统的使用理论是使用蓝牙和网络通讯技术进行人体监测,并将监测数据一方面存储在数据库中,另一方面传输到服务器中,并通过服务器对监测数据进行分析,再将分析结果展现给用户。本篇论文使用智能手表进行健康监护系统的设计和研发,制定系统设计方案、编写系统研发代码,并对该系统的使用情况进行模拟和检测。本篇论文的撰写顺序如下所示:首先,讲述了智能手机研究领域的研究现状和研究结果,再通过市场调查来了解智能手表的操作系统,进而调查分析得出目前市场中存在6种操作系统,再分析他们的设备结构、使用理论等方面,最终确定基于Android操作系统进行健康监护系统的研究。其次,具有Android智能手表的使用理论设计了3种健康监护系统方案,再进行方案之间的分析和比较,确定最适合的方案,再对系统总体框架和流程进行设计。本文设计的系统是使用蓝牙和网络通讯进行关联,同时服务器通过HTTP网络协议与客户端进行关联。再次,分析系统研究需求、确定系统功能模块,并基于功能模块的有效使用确定系统硬件设施。该系统使用了MySQL数据资源库、Apache开源服务器、AndroidSDK和json格式的数据端口等,并对智能手表的用户界面和功能模块进行了创新。最终,通过对使用者的生活需要进行研究,对比使用者的用户体验对该系统的使用情况进行不断优化。该篇论文的亮点在于以下两方面:其一,研发成功了以智能手表为终端的健康监护系统,通过该系统对人体的温度和重量进行实时监测和分析;其二,使用统计数学理论进行系统程序的设计,并且对市场用户的需求情况进行调查研究和统计分析。
[Abstract]:At the present stage, the number of the elderly and the number of people with chronic diseases is increasing, and people have the need for real-time monitoring. But the traditional medical technology still adopts the method of hospitalization, which is not very good to meet the needs of the people at present. At the same time, With the development of science and technology, the Internet and smart wearable device technology are constantly innovating and improving, researchers pay attention to the small proportion of research, Smart watch is an important embodiment of smart wearable device. It has the characteristics of small proportion, good quality, good portability, simple operation and real-time transmission. The smartwatch can connect to a mobile phone, receive instructions from a mobile phone, transmit monitoring information, or connect to a network to transmit monitoring information to the cloud for storage and analysis. Therefore, it is the future development direction to take the smart watch as the terminal device of the health detection system. After analyzing the demand of the society for real-time health monitoring, this paper studies the health monitoring system on the basis of the advantage of the smart phone. The system is suitable for the Android operating system, and can monitor the temperature and weight of human body. At the same time, the system can not only monitor the changes of human body in real time, but also transmit the collected data to the system server. The server calculates and analyzes the received data and other relevant data to detect the health status of the user, The theory of the health monitoring system is to use Bluetooth and network communication technology to monitor the human body, and to store the monitoring data in the database, on the other hand, to transfer the monitoring data to the server. And through the server to analyze the monitoring data, and then show the analysis results to the user. This paper uses smartwatch to design and develop the health monitoring system, make the system design scheme, write the system research and development code, And the usage of the system is simulated and tested. The writing sequence of this thesis is as follows: firstly, the research status and results of the research field of smart phone are described, and then the operating system of smart watch is understood through market research. Then, through investigation and analysis, six kinds of operating systems are found in the market, and their equipment structure and use theory are analyzed. Finally, the research of health monitoring system based on Android operating system is determined. Secondly, The use theory of Android smartwatch designs three kinds of health monitoring system schemes, and then analyzes and compares them to determine the most suitable scheme. Then the overall framework and flow of the system are designed. The system designed in this paper is to use Bluetooth and network communication, and the server is associated with the client through HTTP protocol. Thirdly, the research requirements of the system are analyzed. To determine the system function module, and based on the effective use of the functional module to determine the hardware facilities of the system, the system uses the MySQL data repository, Apache open source server, Android SDK and json format data port, etc. The user interface and function module of the smart watch are innovated. Finally, through the research of the user's life needs, Comparing the user experience with the user experience, the system is continuously optimized. The highlights of this paper are as follows: first, a health monitoring system based on a smart watch is successfully developed. Through this system, the temperature and weight of human body are monitored and analyzed in real time. Secondly, the system program is designed by using statistical mathematics theory, and the demand of market users is investigated and analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：湖北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP368.33;TP311.52

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