基于J2EE的高校教务系统设计与实现

发布时间：2018-07-03 12:54

本文选题：J2EE + 教务管理　；参考：《天津大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：高校的教务管理为教学工作的有序开展提供服务,其具有工作量大、重复性劳动较多的特点。开发教务信息管理系统,是高校提升教学管理水平的有效途径。本文以河南某高校教学管理工作为研究背景,设计开发高校教学信息管理系统,为该高校教学管理工作提供信息化办公环境。按照软件工程相关理论,并根据本项目的规模,选择以螺旋模型作为项目生命周期模型。系统采用Web架构模式,以网络浏览器做为客户端,选择支持Web模式开发的J2EE作为系统开发平台。调研分析了高校教务工作所涉及到的各项工作,总结归纳系统的业务范围,将系统划分成为运行管理、学籍管理、课程管理、毕设管理和考试管理的模块结构。分析了各功能模块中所包含的具体业务,形成了系统功能需求分析模型。调研分析了高校教务工作中各项业务的执行过程,创建了业务流程分析模型。分析了高校教务信息系统的各模块对于数据存储的需求,设计了数据库概念模型与关系模型。采用J2EE技术平台的JSP、Servlet、JDBC技术组合构建了系统开发环境,并设计了系统的功能层次结构划分模型。基于系统的功能层次结构划分,设计了系统各项功能实现所对应的业务类及其方法。运用程序编码IDE工具软件,编写了应用程序代码。开发了系统的各静态界面、动态界面。设计了系统的测试模型,通过检测表明软件系统达到了设计目标。高校教务信息系统部署在学校的网络中心,用户能够通过校园网和互联网访问该系统。系统运行稳定,全面提升了高校教务工作效率。
[Abstract]:The management of educational administration in colleges and universities provides service for the orderly development of teaching work, which has the characteristics of heavy workload and more repetitive work. Developing educational administration information management system is an effective way to improve teaching management level in colleges and universities. Based on the research background of teaching management work in a certain university in Henan province, this paper designs and develops a teaching information management system in colleges and universities, and provides an information office environment for the teaching management work in that university. According to the theory of software engineering and the scale of the project, the spiral model is chosen as the project life cycle model. The system adopts Web architecture mode, web browser as the client, and J2EE which supports the development of Web mode as the system development platform. This paper investigates and analyzes all kinds of work involved in the work of educational administration in colleges and universities, summarizes the business scope of the system, and divides the system into modules of operation management, student status management, curriculum management, graduate management and examination management. The specific services contained in each functional module are analyzed, and the system functional requirement analysis model is formed. This paper investigates and analyzes the execution process of all kinds of business in educational administration in colleges and universities, and establishes a business process analysis model. This paper analyzes the demand for data storage in each module of educational administration information system in colleges and universities, and designs the conceptual model and relational model of database. The system development environment is constructed by using the J2EE technology platform of JSP servlet and JDBC, and the functional hierarchy partition model of the system is designed. Based on the functional hierarchy of the system, the corresponding business classes and methods are designed. Use program coding IDE tool software, write the application code. The static interface and dynamic interface of the system are developed. The test model of the system is designed, and the test results show that the software system achieves the design goal. The university educational administration information system is deployed in the network center of the school, and users can access the system through the campus network and the Internet. The system runs stably and improves the efficiency of educational administration in colleges and universities.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TP311.52

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