基于沉浸式VR技术的室内空间情感化设计评价研究

发布时间：2018-10-30 16:03

【摘要】：随着科技的发展,沉浸式VR(Immersive Virtual Reality)技术特有的沉浸性、随动性和实时性在室内空间设计领域应用的优势越来越明显,传统的“平面、立面、剖面和三维模型”室内空间情感化设计流程已经不能满足人们对设计的创新性的需求,采用沉浸式VR技术的室内空间情感化设计能让设计者和使用者体会到所见即所得的效果,同时也可以让使用者仿佛置身在设计场景中,真实的体验室内空间情感化设计带来的感受。本文将规范研究和实验研究相结合,综合设计学、计算机科学、心理学和社会学等理论,结合国内外沉浸式VR技术和室内空间情感化设计的研究成果,分析了经典的沉浸式VR系统的构成,总结出沉浸式VR技术的特性;其次,根据室内空间设计的原则和方法,从人们心理特征来研究和分析了室内空间情感化设计的评价要素,并详细地对室内装饰材料、室内家具、室内装饰品、室内色彩、室内照明设计和室内植物绿化要素展开了论述;再次,分析了沉浸式VR技术与其他设计软件的差别,从设计师和用户两种角度说明了沉浸式VR技术对室内空间情感化设计的适用性;最后,依照沉浸式VR技术在设计过程中的应用方法,针对居住、办公和商业等室内空间分别进行了沉浸式VR实验,结合可穿戴设备测量数据和情感化设计原则进行评价实验与分析,并提出了相应的室内空间情感化设计意见,为室内空间情感化设计在沉浸式VR技术辅助下更好的研究和发展提供理论依据。
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology, the unique immersive, follow-up and real-time advantages of immersive VR (Immersive Virtual Reality) technology in the field of indoor space design are becoming more and more obvious, traditional "plane, facade," Section and three-dimensional model "Indoor space emotional design process can no longer meet the innovative needs of the design, the use of immersive VR technology indoor space emotional design can allow designers and users to realize the effect of what you see is what you get." At the same time, it can make users feel as if they are in the design scene, and experience the feelings brought about by the emotional design of indoor space. This paper combines normative research with experimental research, synthesizes the theories of design, computer science, psychology and sociology, combined with the domestic and foreign immersive VR technology and the research results of indoor space emotional design. The composition of the classical immersive VR system is analyzed, and the characteristics of the immersive VR technology are summarized. Secondly, according to the principles and methods of interior space design, the evaluation elements of indoor space emotional design are studied and analyzed from people's psychological characteristics, and the interior decoration materials, interior furniture, interior decoration, indoor color are analyzed in detail. Interior lighting design and indoor plant greening elements are discussed. Thirdly, the difference between immersive VR technology and other design software is analyzed, and the applicability of immersive VR technology to indoor space emotional design is explained from two aspects: designer and user. Finally, according to the application method of immersive VR technology in the design process, immersion VR experiments are carried out for residential, office and commercial indoor space, respectively. Based on the measurement data of wearable equipment and the principle of emotional design, the evaluation experiment and analysis are carried out, and the corresponding opinions on the emotional design of indoor space are put forward. It provides a theoretical basis for the research and development of indoor space emotional design under the aid of immersive VR technology.
【学位授予单位】：湖南工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP391.9;TU238.2

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