面向居家养老的健康监测与紧急救援系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-11-06 14:40

【摘要】：随着我国老龄化问题日益严峻,社会逐渐呈现出老年人口基数大、增长快和高龄化、空巢化的趋向。因此,关心老人、切实解决老人的实际困难,已成为老人、儿女迫切的需求,也成为一个广为关注的社会问题。然而,我国由于人口众多,经济不发达,无论家庭养老还是机构养老都面临着资源的不足和其他种种困境。如何更好地利用通信信息技术支持养老服务,发展居家养老网络信息服务,已成为各级政府和社会组织急需解决的课题。本课题的目标是建立一套完整的居家养老服务管理及协调机制;为辖区内的老龄人群及服务机构建立准确详实的数据库及养老服务电子化档案;以老人数据库、信息服务平台及智能终端产品为基础,构建健康监测、紧急救援、生活帮助、主动关怀四大服务方式,丰富了服务手段和项目内容。本系统采用C/S架构体系。其中,客户端是基于Android平台的应用程序。系统通过大量使用Android消息传递机制Handler和多线程技术,以及简洁明了的用户界面,极大的提高了用户体验。系统主要提供了健康数据采集、健康记录统计查询、紧急情况求救、城市定位、天气预报等功能。健康数据采集功能可以使用户实时采集到自己的健康数据,健康记录统计查询功能可以使用户随时可以查看以前的健康数据和统计分析结果,紧急情况救援可以使用户遇到紧急状况时向服务中心一键求救,城市定位功能和天气预报功能有助于用户对自己的生活做出合理安排。服务端使用Java web技术实现,主要负责响应客户端的请求。本文首先介绍了系统开发的相关背景和必要性,紧接着对系统所涉及到的相关技术进行了说明,然后对该系统从需求分析、系统设计和系统实现三个方面分别展开论述,最后介绍了系统的测试情况并进行总结和展望。
[Abstract]:With the aging problem becoming more and more serious, the society gradually presents the trend of large population base, rapid growth, aging and empty-nesting. Therefore, caring for the elderly and solving the practical difficulties of the elderly have become an urgent need of the elderly and children, and become a social problem of widespread concern. However, due to the large population and underdeveloped economy, both the family and the institutional pension are faced with the shortage of resources and other difficulties. How to make better use of the communication information technology to support the old-age service and to develop the information service of the home pension network has become an urgent task for all levels of government and social organizations. The goal of this project is to establish a complete management and coordination mechanism of home old-age care services, to establish an accurate and detailed database and electronic archives for the aged people and service organizations in the jurisdiction; Based on the database for the elderly, the information service platform and the intelligent terminal products, four service modes, health monitoring, emergency rescue, life help and active care, are constructed, which enrich the service means and the content of the project. The system adopts C / S architecture. The client is an application based on Android platform. The system greatly improves the user experience by using a large number of Android messaging mechanism Handler and multi-thread technology as well as a concise user interface. The system mainly provides functions such as health data collection, statistical inquiry of health record, emergency situation, city location, weather forecast and so on. The health data collection function enables the user to collect their own health data in real time, and the health record statistic query function enables the user to view the previous health data and statistical analysis results at any time. Emergency rescue can help users to call for help from the service center in case of emergency. The function of city location and weather forecast can help users to make reasonable arrangements for their lives. Server uses Java web technology to achieve, mainly responsible for responding to the client's request. This paper first introduces the background and necessity of the system development, then describes the related technologies involved in the system, and then discusses the system from three aspects: requirement analysis, system design and system implementation. In the end, the test situation of the system is introduced and summarized and prospected.
【学位授予单位】：东北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TP311.52

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