基于互联网众包模式的农业信息服务平台的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-11-21 15:44

【摘要】：我国一直以来都是农业大国而非农业强国,农业的发展一直是政府执政重点。近年来,随着我国农业现代化步伐的加快,农业发展取得了巨大成就的同时,依旧面临着巨大的矛盾和难题。连续14年的中央一号文件加之政府报告及出台的其他各种文件和工作部署,都着重提出对农业市场经济的指导。今年提出的具体措施是“深入推进农业供给侧结构性改革”。如何从向“资源”要利润转型向“市场”要利润,这就是本文研究的核心动力。在寻找提高工作效率及节约成本的解决办法的同时,使用怎样的创新理念与模式和打造什么样的发展平台就显得尤为重要,因此这也就成为了本文的基本研究思路。重庆市多以山地丘陵地貌为主,山地丘陵面积占整体土地面积95%,其中中低产田占耕地总面积的70%以上,农业发展基础较差。近年来,重庆市着力于深化农业综合改革,顺利推进全市农业产业转型升级,使全市农业农村发展取得明显的进步。在“互联网+”的大背景下,重庆农业的生产、经营及管理服务信息化应用水平稳步提高,为重庆农业现代化发展奠定了良好的基础。本文将以创新的商业模式及成熟的网络计算机技术为基础,构建一个基于互联网众包模式下的区域性农业信息服务平台。以重庆地区为示范,尽可能的将众包商业模式与重庆农业产业经济相结合,带来一种新型商业服务模式,引领重庆农业全面发展,有效降低重庆农业生产力成本,实现对本地农业服务商品进行有序化、商业化管理。该平台是基于B/S架构模式,采用三层架构体系,运用MVC设计开发模式,选用PHP+MySQL数据库开发完成。文中对重庆农业众包服务平台的系统需求、业务逻辑、数据库模型和系统测试进行了详细分析,设计出一套设计合理、逻辑清晰、实用可行的技术开发方案。希望通过本平台可以更好地将重庆农业信息化服务水平与农业生产能力进行全面的提升。
[Abstract]:China has always been a big agricultural country rather than a strong agricultural country, and the development of agriculture has always been the focus of the government. In recent years, with the acceleration of the pace of agricultural modernization in China, agricultural development has made great achievements, while still facing enormous contradictions and problems. The first document of the Central Committee for 14 consecutive years, together with the government report and various other documents and work arrangements, all put forward the guidance to the agricultural market economy. The specific measures proposed this year are to further promote structural reform on the supply side of agriculture. How to transform from "resources" to "market" is the core motive force of this paper. While looking for solutions to improve work efficiency and save costs, it is particularly important to use what innovative ideas and models and what kind of development platform to build, so this has become the basic research ideas of this paper. The mountainous hilly area accounts for 95% of the total land area in Chongqing, and the middle and low yield farmland accounts for more than 70% of the total cultivated land area, and the agricultural development foundation is poor. In recent years, Chongqing has made great efforts to deepen the comprehensive reform of agriculture, smoothly promote the transformation and upgrading of the whole city's agricultural industry, and make obvious progress in the development of the whole city's agricultural countryside. Under the background of "Internet", the application level of agricultural production, management and management services in Chongqing has been steadily improved, which has laid a good foundation for the development of agricultural modernization in Chongqing. Based on innovative business model and mature network computer technology, this paper will construct a regional agricultural information service platform based on Internet crowdsourcing mode. Taking Chongqing as an example, combining crowdsourcing business model with Chongqing agricultural industry economy as far as possible, bringing a new business service model, leading Chongqing agriculture to develop in an all-round way, effectively reducing the cost of Chongqing agricultural productivity. The realization of local agricultural service commodities ordering, commercial management. The platform is based on B / S architecture, adopts three-tier architecture, uses MVC design and development mode, and selects PHP MySQL database to complete the development. In this paper, the system requirement, business logic, database model and system test of Chongqing agricultural crowdsourcing service platform are analyzed in detail, and a set of reasonable design, clear logic, practical and feasible technical development scheme is designed. Through this platform, we hope to improve the service level and agricultural production capacity of Chongqing agricultural informatization.
【学位授予单位】：重庆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP311.52;F327

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