基于SSH框架的旅游景区客流量统计平台的设计与实现

发布时间：2019-01-07 08:30

【摘要】：旅游行业飞速发展,随之而来的堵塞、踩踏等事件频有发生。为了避免和预防可能发生的事故,本文利用了互联网+移动信息的技术来完成从金鸡湖旅游景区管理者的需求出发的基于B/S架构的客流量统计平台,用来实时监测客流量变化,以便及时了解客流信息。从本平台的需求出发,本文从系统架构搭建、URI接口定义、数据库表结构这三方面,对平台进行了设计,具体实现工作如下:1.从用户不断变更需求这一点出发,为了提高系统的开发效率和可维护性,将本系统解耦成视图层、业务逻辑层和数据持久层,使用Struts2、Spring和Hibernate框架分别负责这三层,集成为SSH框架。在Struts2中完成前端JSP页面以及对用户发生请求做出响应的拦截器和控制器代码。在Spring中完成Struts2和Hibernate集成,构建层与层之间的交互关系,使数据能够在三层之间进行传输。在Hibernate中通过配置文件将Java对象映射到数据库中。2.为了能够直观的从网站地址中获得该资源所表示的含义,并且能够使用轻量级JSON格式数据完成数据传输,因此在本文中构建了 REST风格接口,对所有的查询条件进行处理,得到相应的URI接口定义。3.由于本平台所涉及到的表数据量庞大,为了提高数据查询效率,针对不同的功能模块需求,创建了对应的视图,这些视图引用了原始表或其他视图,从而达到简化查询过程和方便对数据的理解的目的。最终,可以得到一个界面友好、具有高重用性和可移植性的旅游景区客流量统计平台,满足了本项目的三个核心需求:实时人流量分析、客源分析和接待人次分析。同时还提供了实时告警功能,在人流量超出景区承载能力时,第一时间通告景区管理者,以便开展后续的人流疏散工作。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of the tourism industry, followed by blockage, stampede and other incidents have occurred frequently. In order to avoid and prevent possible accidents, this paper makes use of the technology of Internet mobile information to complete the passenger flow statistics platform based on B / S architecture, which is based on the needs of the managers of Jinji Lake tourist attractions. It is used to monitor the change of passenger flow in real time in order to know the information of passenger flow in time. From the requirements of the platform, this paper designs the platform from three aspects: system architecture, URI interface definition and database table structure. The implementation work is as follows: 1. In order to improve the development efficiency and maintainability of the system, the system is decoupled into the view layer, the business logic layer and the data persistence layer. In order to improve the development efficiency and maintainability of the system, we use Struts2,Spring and Hibernate framework to take charge of these three layers respectively. Integrated into SSH framework. Complete the front-end JSP page in Struts2 and the interceptor and controller code to respond to the user request. The integration of Struts2 and Hibernate is completed in Spring, and the interaction between layers is constructed, so that the data can be transmitted between three layers. Map the Java object to the database through a configuration file in Hibernate. 2. 2. In order to get the meaning of the resource from the website address intuitively, and to use the lightweight JSON format data to complete the data transmission, so in this article, we build the REST style interface to deal with all the query conditions. Get the corresponding URI interface definition. 3. Due to the large amount of table data involved in this platform, in order to improve the efficiency of data query, corresponding views are created for different functional modules, which refer to the original table or other views. In order to simplify the query process and facilitate the understanding of the data. Finally, we can get a friendly interface, high reusability and portability, which can meet the three core requirements of this project: real-time passenger flow analysis, passenger source analysis and reception analysis. At the same time, the function of real-time warning is provided. When the flow of people exceeds the carrying capacity of the scenic area, the manager of the scenic spot is notified at the first time in order to carry out the subsequent evacuation work.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TP311.52

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