地域文化视角下的重庆大学城校园景观营造研究

发布时间：2018-04-21 01:35

本文选题：重庆 + 大学城　；参考：《重庆大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：在全球化背景下，民族文化、地域文化备受关注。面对世界景观日趋单一化、雷同化，，各学者纷纷倡导应设计具有地域文化特色的景观。大学校园景观作为城市景观的重要组成部分，其地域文化特色的建设显得尤为重要。在开放式教育与资源共享的大学教育理念下，大学校园景观不仅对身处其中的师生甚至对周围的居民也有着潜移默化的教育功能。在大学校园景观营造中对地域文化诸要素的合理把握和运用，不仅可以使校园景观呈现独具特色的地域性，而且对地域文化的传承与创新具有重大的意义。目前，现有对大学校园景观的研究主要从校园文化、植物设计、地域文化、历史文脉、大学生行为心理等方面展开的，针对地域文化要素在校园景观设计和营造方面的研究较少。因此，本文立足于重庆大学城，对不同专业背景和历史文化背景的五大代表性院校（重庆大学、重庆师范大学、重庆医科大学、重庆科技学院、四川美术学院）景观中地域文化诸要素的表达现状进行了对比研究。文章首先对地域文化、校园景观等相关理论进行解析，并剖析了两者之间的关系。其次，对重庆地域文化的影响因素、构成要素和表现形式以及重庆大学城的概况进行解读，通过实地调研，对比分析了其校园景观中地域文化要素的具体运用现状，进而总结出各高校校园景观在地域文化建设中取得的主要成效和不足，并分析了其影响因素。再次，结合国内外相关案例，从原始地形地貌、地方材料、地方建筑风貌、地域历史文化以及人文校史等地域文化要素出发，探讨了地域文化视角下的重庆大学城校园景观的营造策略。最后，对具有地域文化内涵的重庆大学城校园景观的发展趋势和走向提出自己的建议和思考。希望通过相关制度、法律法规的制定和落实，设计师社会责任感的和校园主体的自身地域文化形象的提高以及后期维护与管理的加强，营造出既蕴含着浓烈的地域色彩，又展现出现代校园的景观风貌；既有活跃的人文气息又有严谨的学术氛围的新型现代化校园景观。通过本次研究，希望对大学城未建或未建完的校园景观建设具有相应的指导意义，对部分院校的后续维护、管理以及整修等工作具有一定的参考和引导价值，对其它地域的大学新校区校园景观建设有一定的借鉴和参考价值。
[Abstract]:In the context of globalization, national culture, regional culture has received much attention. In the face of the world landscape is becoming more and more single, scholars have advocated the design of landscape with regional cultural characteristics. Campus landscape as an important part of urban landscape, the construction of regional cultural characteristics is particularly important. Under the concept of open education and resource sharing, the campus landscape not only has a subtle educational function to the teachers and students who live in it, but also to the residents around it. The reasonable grasp and application of various elements of regional culture in the construction of university campus landscape can not only make the campus landscape show unique regionality, but also have great significance for the inheritance and innovation of regional culture. At present, the current research on campus landscape is mainly carried out from the aspects of campus culture, plant design, regional culture, historical context, behavioral psychology of college students, etc. In view of the regional cultural elements in campus landscape design and construction of less research. Therefore, this paper is based on Chongqing University City, the five representative colleges and universities with different professional background and historical and cultural background (Chongqing University, Chongqing normal University, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Institute of Science and Technology), Sichuan Academy of Fine Arts) landscape in the expression of the elements of regional culture is a comparative study. The article first analyzes the regional culture, campus landscape and other related theories, and analyzes the relationship between the two. Secondly, the influence factors of Chongqing regional culture, the elements and forms of expression, and the general situation of Chongqing University City are interpreted. Through field investigation, the paper compares and analyzes the concrete application status of the elements of regional culture in the campus landscape. Then summarizes the main achievements and shortcomings of campus landscape in the construction of regional culture, and analyzes its influencing factors. Thirdly, combined with relevant cases at home and abroad, from the original landform, local materials, local architectural style, regional history and culture and humanities school history and other regional cultural elements, This paper discusses the construction strategy of campus landscape in Chongqing University City from the perspective of regional culture. Finally, some suggestions and thoughts on the development trend and trend of campus landscape of Chongqing University City with regional cultural connotation are put forward. It is hoped that through the establishment and implementation of relevant systems, laws and regulations, the designers' social responsibility and the enhancement of the campus subject's own regional cultural image, as well as the later maintenance and management, it will create a strong regional color. It also shows the landscape features of modern campus and a new type of modern campus landscape with active humanistic atmosphere and rigorous academic atmosphere. Through this study, we hope to have the corresponding guiding significance for the campus landscape construction which has not been built or completed in the university town, and has certain reference and guidance value for the follow-up maintenance, management and renovation of some colleges and universities. It has some reference value for the campus landscape construction of the new campus in other regions.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.14

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