城市道路沿线公共空间绿色规划策略研究

发布时间：2018-05-01 01:40

本文选题：绿色 + 绿色规划　；参考：《湖南大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来，我国政治、经济、社会和文化发展迅速，取得了辉煌的成就，已由生存型社会过渡到发展型社会。但是，在经济发展和社会全面转型的过程中，我国正面临着资源短缺、环境污染、回报效率低下等严峻挑战，资源与环境约束已成为制约我国可持续发展的瓶颈，所以作为解决问题的重要理念之一，加快绿色城市建设，协调生态、资源、社会之间的矛盾，已成为普遍共识。城市生活性道路连接着城市各个功能分区，是整个城市景观的组成部分，更是人们生活最重要的场所，因此，越来越多的人们开始重视其沿线公共空间的创建，一些形式多样的城市公共空间开始不断的出现。但是，和国外很多发达国家相比，还存在很多问题：重车轻人的思想严重阻碍公共空间的形成，导致公共空间量少；道路沿线公共空间存在不安全因素；道路沿线公共空间不成体系导致可达性低，不便捷；公共空间的环境满足不了人们交往的需要；公共空间的设计中缺少绿色的考虑，导致资源浪费严重。本文就是从“绿色”视角，探讨城市道路沿线公共空间设计如何促进其实现绿色发展的，，从而总结一些相关规划方法和策略。文章首先对国内外有关绿色规划与城市公共空间的研究及成果进行了梳理，建立了相应的理论框架，明确了绿色视角下的城市道路沿线公共空间的特征和构成要素。其次，借鉴国外道路沿线公共空间的实践案例，总结出对我国的经验启示，分析现阶段我国绿色城市建设过程道路沿线公共空间存在的问题。然后，本文从技术角度探讨了城市道路沿线公共空间实现绿色发展的规划策略，从资源节约和环境友好这两个方向构建其绿色品质评价指标体系，并从规划实施管理的角度提出绿色城市道路沿线公共空间的建设模式。最后，在对大河西先导区道路沿线公共空间实地调研的基础上，将总结的策略方法应用到潇湘中路、麓山南路沿线公共空间规划设计中，为实现湖南省“两型”发展目标提供重要参考。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's political, economic, social and cultural development has been rapid, has made brilliant achievements, from a survival society to a developmental society. However, in the process of economic development and social transformation, China is facing severe challenges, such as shortage of resources, environmental pollution, low return efficiency and so on. The restriction of resources and environment has become the bottleneck restricting the sustainable development of our country. Therefore, as one of the important ideas to solve the problem, it has become a common understanding to speed up the construction of green city and coordinate the contradictions between ecology, resources and society. The city living road is connected with each functional district of the city, which is the component of the whole city landscape and the most important place of people's life. Therefore, more and more people begin to attach importance to the creation of public space along the city. Some forms of urban public space began to appear. However, compared with many developed countries abroad, there are still many problems: the thought of heavy car and light people seriously hinders the formation of public space, which leads to the small amount of public space, the unsafe factors of public space along the road; The lack of systematic public space along the road leads to low accessibility and convenience; the environment of public space can not meet the needs of communication; the lack of green considerations in the design of public space leads to a serious waste of resources. From the perspective of "green", this paper discusses how to promote the design of public space along urban roads to achieve green development, and summarizes some relevant planning methods and strategies. Firstly, this paper combs the research and achievements of green planning and urban public space at home and abroad, establishes the corresponding theoretical framework, and clarifies the characteristics and constituent elements of public space along urban roads from the green perspective. Secondly, draw lessons from the practice cases of the public space along the road in foreign countries, sum up the experience and enlightenment to our country, and analyze the existing problems of the public space along the road along the road in the process of green city construction in our country at the present stage. Then, from the technical point of view, this paper discusses the planning strategy of realizing the green development of the public space along the city road, and constructs its green quality evaluation index system from the aspects of resource saving and environmental friendliness. And put forward the construction mode of public space along the green city road from the view of planning and implementing management. Finally, on the basis of the field investigation of public space along the road in Dahexi Pioneer area, this paper applies the strategy and method to the planning and design of public space along Xiaoxiang Middle Road and Lushan Road. It provides an important reference for realizing the development goal of "two types" in Hunan Province.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：U418.9;TU985.18

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