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应对交通噪声的深圳临街高层住宅设计手法研究

发布时间:2018-05-08 21:23

  本文选题:交通噪声 + 高层住宅 ; 参考:《哈尔滨工业大学》2013年硕士论文


【摘要】:随着城市化发展,交通噪声对城市生活的影响越来越严重。特别是像深圳这样的超大城市,随着城市化程度的不断提高,临街高层住宅越来越多,受交通噪声的干扰也越来越严重,人们整日被包围在一个吵闹的城市环境中。如何营造一个安宁舒适的生活环境是摆在建筑师面前的一个难题,是建筑科技工作者面临的一个重要课题。因此,本文以深圳临街高层住宅为研究对象,通过分析深圳市交通噪声问题以及深圳临街高层住宅的设计特点,探索利用建筑设计的手段来改善室内噪声环境的方法。 本文首先阐述了研究交通噪声对城市高层住宅影响的意义,明确了研究目的是为了营造舒适健康的城市居住环境,综述了国内外在该领域方面的研究成果,提出了以设计手法应对交通噪声研究的欠缺。本研究通过图片分析、实地调研的方法全面地分析了深圳市交通噪声的问题,提出了深圳市交通噪声对临街高层住宅的影响模式,梳理了应对交通噪声的控制方法,归纳总结了控制交通噪声的建筑设计手法,即:建筑布局、平面设计、立面构件等方法。并利用计算机模拟方式检验了这些手法在降低临街高层住宅噪声方面的有效性,提出了应对交通噪声的深圳市临街高层住宅设计的方法。 针对交通噪声把高层住宅设计的理论与深圳实际情况结合起来,探索高层住宅降噪设计手法,,以期改善高层住宅室内外声环境,对其他地区乃至全国从建筑设计手段层面改善高层住宅声环境具有参考作用。
[Abstract]:With the development of urbanization, the impact of traffic noise on urban life is becoming more and more serious. Especially in the super city like Shenzhen, with the increasing degree of urbanization, there are more and more high-rise residential buildings in the street, and the interference of traffic noise is becoming more and more serious. People are wrapped in a noisy urban environment all day. How to create a city The peaceful and comfortable living environment is a difficult problem facing the architect, which is an important topic for the construction technicians. Therefore, this article takes the Shenzhen Street high-rise residential as the research object, through the analysis of the traffic noise problem in Shenzhen and the design characteristics of the high-rise residential buildings in Shenzhen street, explore the means of building design to change the design. A method of good indoor noise environment.
This paper first expounds the significance of the study of the impact of traffic noise on the urban high-rise residential buildings. It is clear that the purpose of the study is to create a comfortable and healthy urban living environment. The research results at home and abroad are summarized, and the lack of traffic noise research is put forward by the design techniques. Methods the problem of traffic noise in Shenzhen is analyzed comprehensively. The influence mode of traffic noise on the high-rise residential buildings in Shenzhen is put forward, the control methods for traffic noise are combed, and the architectural design techniques for controlling the traffic noise are summarized, that is, architectural layout, plane design, facade component and so on. And the computer simulation is used. The method is used to test the effectiveness of these techniques in reducing the noise of the high-rise residential buildings in the street, and the design method of the high-rise residential buildings in Shenzhen city on the street is put forward.
In view of the traffic noise, the theory of high-rise residential design and the actual situation in Shenzhen are combined to explore the design techniques of noise reduction in high-rise residential buildings, in order to improve the indoor and outdoor acoustical environment of high-rise residential buildings, and to improve the sound environment of high-rise residential buildings in other areas and even from the architectural design means.

【学位授予单位】:哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:TU241.8

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