城市公共休闲空间中的音乐功能研究

发布时间：2018-05-17 07:34

本文选题：城市公共休闲空间 + 环境音乐　；参考：《华侨大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：社会经济的飞速发展，城市化的不断推进，城市公共休闲空间这一人文概念和建筑形式逐渐成为城市建设与发展过程中不可或缺的重要项目，它是现代社会人文精神的载体，是这一文化时代的社会缩影。然而，从理论建设来看，目前针对这一新兴城市空间的学术研究依然较少；从实际建设来看，城市建设的决策者和规划者的视角多集中于空间内的人居硬环境，却忽视了它的软环境——人文精神（气息）。在全部的人文艺术门类中，音乐与人们的社会生活联系最为紧密，同时也最具有社会交往特性。随着城市生活节奏的加快，如何利用音乐文化来调和人群之间的矛盾，建设和谐、优美、健康的城市公共休闲空间已经成为一个重要而迫切的社会问题。因此本研究尝试对城市公共休闲空间中的音乐功能进行探索，并以城市购物广场为案例进行实地研究。本研究结合文献资料法、参与观察法与访谈法，基于前人的研究定义了城市公共休闲空间，即城市公共休闲空间是在城市范围内，以休闲为主体功能，能被公众轻易接近，满足不同背景、年龄、职业、爱好、文化的人们在自由时间里自足、自发、平等、自愿地以观光游览、兴趣参与、情感交流、物质交往等多种逸乐活动方式，获得畅神愉悦、缓解疲劳的休闲感受，并最终满足自我完善、自我发展之需求的公共空间场所。接着以购物广场这一类型城市公共休闲空间为例，通过实地考察泉州市大洋百货中的音乐及其功能，，探讨在城市公共休闲空间建设过程中音乐氛围的营造，验证了环境音乐会对城市公共休闲空间的主体心理活动及行为产生影响，且环境音乐对于构筑空间氛围将会产生影响。并且存在一种可能，某种类型城市公共休闲空间会有与之最相匹配的环境音乐类型。当二者结合，音乐对空间产生最大的吸引、凝聚功能；对空间主体心理活动产生最优影响。本研究一方面拓展人文地理学研究视角，丰富人文地理学研究方法，以期对人文地理学研究领域的发展做出有益的指导；另一方面为城市公共休闲空间的规划、设计等提供了有益思路。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of social economy and the development of urbanization, urban public leisure space, as a humanistic concept and architectural form, has gradually become an indispensable and important project in the process of urban construction and development, and it is the carrier of humanistic spirit in modern society. Is the social epitome of this cultural era. However, from the point of view of theoretical construction, the academic research on this new urban space is still relatively few; from the actual construction, the perspective of urban construction decision-makers and planners mostly focus on the hard environment of human settlements in the space. But ignored its soft environment-humanistic spirit. Among all the categories of humanities and arts, music is most closely related to people's social life, and also has the characteristics of social communication. With the rapid pace of urban life, how to use music culture to reconcile the contradictions between the crowd, to build a harmonious, beautiful and healthy urban public leisure space has become an important and urgent social problem. Therefore, this study attempts to explore the music function in urban public leisure space, and takes the city shopping square as a case study. Based on the previous studies, this study defines the urban public leisure space, which is defined as urban public leisure space, which takes leisure as the main function and can be easily approached by the public. People from different backgrounds, ages, occupations, hobbies and cultures are self-sufficient, spontaneous and equal in free time. They are willing to enjoy various leisure activities, such as sightseeing, interest participation, emotional exchange, material interaction, and so on. Ease the fatigue of leisure, and ultimately meet the needs of self-improvement, self-development of public space. Then taking the shopping plaza as an example, the music and its functions in the department stores of Quanzhou City are investigated on the spot, and the construction of the music atmosphere in the construction of the public leisure space in the city is discussed. It is verified that the environmental concert has an impact on the psychological activities and behaviors of the main body of the urban public leisure space, and that the environmental music will have an impact on the construction of the spatial atmosphere. And there is a possibility that a certain type of urban public leisure space will have the most matched type of environmental music. When the two are combined, music has the greatest attraction and condensing function to the space, and it has the optimal influence on the psychological activities of the spatial subject. On the one hand, this study expands the perspective of human geography research and enriches the research methods of humanistic geography, in order to make useful guidance to the development of the field of human geography research; on the other hand, it is the planning of urban public leisure space. The design provides useful ideas.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.113

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