回归自然—原生态材料在室内设计中的应用研究

发布时间：2018-05-29 14:22

本文选题：原生态 + 材料　；参考：《合肥工业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着时代的变迁，，生态健康的生活理念已经悄然走进人们心中，人们越来越多的关注起我们生活的这个群体和我们居住的这个环境。而基于原生态理念下的室内设计不仅仅是集人文、生态、健康为一体的生活空间设计，而且还应该符合外界环境互为补充、与人和谐共生的理念。居住空间不是一个独立的元素，它的存在必然与所处的建筑空间和空间外的自然环境互相交流。人作为空间内的体验者，同时又是外部空间环境的参与者，故人与外部空间环境、外部空间环境与室内空间、室内空间与人三者之间的关系从本质上是和谐共生的。我们作为室内空间的建造者和体验者，在设计之初就要遵循这种和谐共生的理念，本文讨论的原生态室内设计的主导原则就是要求材料的全寿命周期设计，要求资源节约、生态循环理念，在付诸实践上，其选材、规划布局等也以不违背自然和人的可持续发展为基准，而我们现在的某些室内设计，从最初的材料选用和施工的过程及其材料的废弃和后期维护等整个环节全然抛弃了这些原则和理念，只重视短期经济效益，我们的居住环境遭到前所未有的破坏、生态失衡污染加剧、资源短缺等层出不穷，据调查显示，环境污染中建筑行业的污染指数占污染总比例的34%，严峻的事实证明了传统路线的设计理念已然行不通。本论文以装饰行业中的主要媒介物——材料作为切入点，继而选用生态可持续理念的原生态材料，深度挖掘材料的自然属性和社会属性，并将之应用于室内空间中，在论文进程中以生态理念和原生态材料功能性为主线并结合成功范例，从空间界面规划、材料选用、材料性能分析、节能环保再到室内氛围的营造等，展示了原生态材料生成的空间的优越性和前瞻性。在最后，本文对原生态材料的室内空间未来发展趋势做出展望，并希望通过本论文的研究总结出原生态设计理念下的未来室内设计的原则和方法，并为设计师在今后进行相关设计提供相关理论指导和借鉴。
[Abstract]:With the changes of the times, the concept of ecological health has quietly entered the hearts of people, people pay more and more attention to the group we live in and the environment we live in. The interior design based on the original ecological concept is not only a living space design that integrates humanities, ecology and health, but also conforms to the idea that the external environment is complementary to each other and harmonious and symbiotic with people. Living space is not an independent element, its existence must communicate with the building space and the natural environment outside the space. As the experiencer in the space, man is also the participant of the outer space environment. The relationship between the former person and the outer space environment, the exterior space environment and the interior space, the interior space and the person is essentially harmonious and symbiotic. As the builders and experiencers of indoor space, we should follow the concept of harmony and symbiosis at the beginning of the design. The dominant principle of the original ecological interior design discussed in this paper is to require the life-cycle design of materials and the saving of resources. The concept of ecological circulation, in practice, its selection of materials, planning and layout are also not contrary to the sustainable development of nature and human as the basis, and we now some interior design, From the initial process of material selection and construction and the abandonment and later maintenance of materials, the whole link completely abandoned these principles and concepts, and only attached importance to short-term economic benefits. Our living environment was destroyed unprecedented. The ecological imbalance pollution intensifies, the resources shortage emerges in endlessly, according to the investigation, the construction industry pollution index accounts for the total proportion of the pollution in the environment pollution 34%, the stern fact has proved the traditional route design idea already not to be able to work. This paper takes the main media material in decoration industry as the breakthrough point, then selects the original ecological material of the ecological sustainable idea, excavates the natural attribute and the social attribute of the material in depth, and applies it to the indoor space. In the process of the thesis, taking ecological concept and raw material function as the main line and combining with successful examples, from space interface planning, material selection, material performance analysis, energy saving and environmental protection to building indoor atmosphere, etc. It shows the superiority and foresight of the space generated by the original ecological material. Finally, this paper makes a prospect on the future development trend of the indoor space of the original ecological materials, and hopes to sum up the principles and methods of the future interior design under the concept of the original ecological design through the research of this paper. And for designers in the future related design to provide relevant theoretical guidance and reference.
【学位授予单位】：合肥工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU238.2

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