GIS支持下社区尺度城市犯罪研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 21:46

本文选题：GIS + 城市社区　；参考：《浙江大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以舟山市公安局定海分局各派出所2012年全年统计的市区犯罪数据为基础,基于GIS软件对舟山市定海城区犯罪分布进行了系统研究,归纳了其时空分布特征,从社区层面对城市规划所涉及的空间环境变量之间的关系进行研究,为从城市规划角度预防犯罪提供切实依据。论文以预防城市犯罪、提高城市安全度为目标,从定海城区犯罪活动的时空分布特征入手,总结现阶段当地城市发展所形成的环境对犯罪的作用和影响,并以解放派出所辖区为例,重点研究社区层面的城市犯罪影响因素,研究结果可为当地警力布点等方面提供依据,也可进一步为当地政府预防城市犯罪、编制城市规划等方面提供参考,作为城市规划方案制定阶段“提升城市安全度”的考虑内容。
[Abstract]:Based on the crime data collected from the police stations of Dinghai Branch of Zhoushan Public Security Bureau in 2012, this paper makes a systematic study on the distribution of crime in Dinghai District of Zhoushan City based on GIS software, and sums up the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of the crime distribution in Dinghai District, Zhoushan City. The relationship between spatial environmental variables involved in urban planning is studied from the community level, which provides a practical basis for crime prevention from the perspective of urban planning. With the aim of preventing urban crime and improving the degree of urban safety, this paper begins with the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of criminal activities in Dinghai urban area, and summarizes the role and influence of the environment formed by the development of local cities on the crime at the present stage. Taking the area of liberation police station as an example, the research focuses on the influencing factors of urban crime at the community level. The results of the study can provide basis for the deployment of local police forces, and can also further prevent urban crime for local governments. To provide reference for compiling urban planning as the consideration of "improving the degree of urban safety" in the formulation stage of urban planning plan.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.12

【相似文献】