江南木构架营造技艺比较研究
发布时间:2018-06-09 16:42
本文选题:江南木构架 + 营造技艺 ; 参考:《中国艺术研究院》2013年博士论文
【摘要】:本文拟对江南地区传统木构架营造的做法进行比较,理清不同地区及帮派营造工艺的异同,总结江南营造技艺的地域特征与历史特征,从而提高对江南木构架的认识水平,并对非物质文化遗产分类保护进行理论探索。 本文主要选取江南地区具有代表性的营造技艺:香山帮传统建筑营造技艺、婺州传统民居营造技艺、徽派传统民居营造技艺作为比较研究的对象,同时兼顾江南周边地区以及与北方和中原地区的比较研究,探讨江南木构架作为我国南方重要的营造体系所代表的的建筑技术水平和技术特征以及江南地区木构营造技艺的地域多样性。另外,本文还对江南木构架建筑的历史发展变化进行了探讨,以期在建筑历史的环境下讨论江南木构架营造技艺的价值。 本文共分为六章,第一部分为引言,内容包括对营造技艺这类非物质文化遗产在概念上进行阐述;对本文所研究的江南的范畴进行了界定,并介绍了江南木构架营造技艺发展的环境。第一章至第三章是对江南木构架从形制、结构、构造、做法、工艺等方面进行了比较研究,并做了建筑学上的分析。第四章对江南木构架的装饰工艺进行了归纳。第五章从历史和地域文化的角度对江南木构架的特征和内部差异做了分析,探讨了历史因素和地域因素的影响。
[Abstract]:This paper intends to compare the methods of traditional wood frame construction in the south of the Yangtze River, clarify the similarities and differences between different regions and gang building techniques, summarize the regional and historical characteristics of the construction techniques of the south of the Yangtze River, and thus improve the level of understanding of the wood frame in the south of the Yangtze River. This paper mainly selects the representative construction techniques in the south of the Yangtze River: Xiangshan gang traditional building construction skills, Wuzhou traditional residential construction skills, As the object of comparative study, Huizhou traditional residential building construction techniques, at the same time taking into account the south of the Yangtze River surrounding areas, as well as the northern and central plains of the comparative study, This paper discusses the architectural technical level and technical characteristics represented by the south of the Yangtze River as an important building system in the south of China, and the regional diversity of the construction techniques of the wood structure in the south of the Yangtze River. In addition, this paper also discusses the historical development and changes of the wood frame architecture in Jiangnan, in order to discuss the value of the construction technique of the wood frame in the context of the architectural history. This paper is divided into six chapters, the first part is the introduction. The content includes the definition of the intangible cultural heritage such as the construction technique, the definition of the category of Jiangnan studied in this paper, and the environment for the development of the construction technique of the wood frame in the south of the Yangtze River. The first chapter to the third chapter is a comparative study on the shape, structure, construction, method and technology of the wood frame in the south of the Yangtze River, and the architectural analysis is made. The fourth chapter summarizes the decoration technology of Jiangnan wood frame. The fifth chapter analyzes the characteristics and internal differences of the wood frame in the south of the Yangtze River from the angle of history and regional culture, and discusses the influence of historical and regional factors.
【学位授予单位】:中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:TU-092
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