当代公共建筑屋顶空间形态设计研究

发布时间：2018-06-23 21:57

本文选题：当代公共建筑 + 屋顶空间　；参考：《大连理工大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文是针对屋顶空间在当代公共建筑中的形态设计展开的分析研究。屋顶在建筑的构成元素中,处于最高的位置,是我们视觉停顿的一个焦点,屋顶空间作为建筑最顶端的维护结构,是一个辩证矛盾的统一体。在功能上既要遮挡风霜雨雪、抵挡太阳辐射和其它对建筑室内空间不利的影响因素,起到保护内部空间的作用；同时又要使内外空间自然流动、融会贯通,达到通风采光隔热的需求。屋顶空间的形态设计,不仅对建筑整体秩序表达以及空间塑造有不可或缺的重要性,同时在当代多元化的社会环境中,它在地域文化传承、环境形象塑造等方面都有着积极意义。对屋顶空间的形态设计进行探讨研究,不单单是对外观造型、风格派别的简单解析,而是要对建筑屋顶空间的营造技巧,以及形态表达的设计手法做深层次的总结分析。笔者运用建筑美学、建筑类型学、建筑力学、环境行为学等多学科综合交叉的相关概念理论,通过查阅整理纸质及电子存档资料、搜集优秀的作品案例、走访拍摄等方式,然后采用分析研究、归纳整理的方法,首先对屋顶空间形态的概念做了阐述,简单分析其生成影响因素,并论及了屋顶空间形态在西方与东方不同社会意识形态以及不同背景下的历史发展沿革；其次对本体形态解读,同时对屋顶同建筑整体的种种组织方式进行归纳；在此基础上,通过分析研究大量国内外的优秀作品案例,对屋顶空间形态在当代公共建筑中所表现出的特征属性做了详细研究,从功能特征、情感特征、结构造型特征几个方面深入剖析了屋顶空间形态在当代公共建筑中的表现,进而得出屋顶空间形态设计手法的切入点,即界面设计以及几何形体组织设计；建筑存在于城市社会环境中,文章最后,对屋顶空间形态所具有的城市属性和发展趋势进行了总结概括。
[Abstract]:This paper is aimed at the analysis and research of the shape design of roof space in contemporary public buildings. The roof is in the highest position among the building elements, which is the focus of our visual pause. As the maintenance structure at the top of the building, the roof space is a dialectical and contradictory unity. In terms of function, it is necessary to shield against wind, frost, rain and snow, resist solar radiation and other adverse factors affecting the interior space of the building, and play a role in protecting the internal space; at the same time, it is necessary to make the internal and external space flow naturally and melt through. Meet the requirement of ventilation, lighting and heat insulation. The shape design of the roof space not only has an indispensable importance to the expression of the overall architectural order and the shaping of the space, but also in the contemporary pluralistic social environment, it inherits in the regional culture. Environmental image shaping and other aspects are of positive significance. The research on the shape design of the roof space is not only a simple analysis of the appearance and style, but also a deep summary and analysis of the building skills of the roof space and the design techniques of the form expression. The author makes use of the related concepts of architectural aesthetics, architectural typology, architectural mechanics, environmental behavior, and so on. By consulting and sorting out paper and electronic archival data, he collects outstanding work cases, visits photography, and so on. Then, the concept of space form of roof is expounded by the method of analysis and arrangement, and the influencing factors of its formation are simply analyzed. It also discusses the historical development of the roof space form under different social ideologies and backgrounds in the West and the East. Secondly, it interprets the ontological form, and sums up all kinds of organization methods of the roof and the building as a whole. By analyzing and studying a large number of excellent works at home and abroad, this paper makes a detailed study on the characteristic attributes of the roof space form in the contemporary public buildings, from the functional characteristics, emotional characteristics, Several aspects of structural modeling features deeply analyze the performance of roof space form in contemporary public buildings, and then get the breakthrough point of roof space form design, that is, interface design and geometric shape organization design; Architecture exists in urban social environment. At the end of the article, the urban attribute and development trend of roof space form are summarized.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU242

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