靖港古镇水岸景观提质改造设计研究

发布时间：2018-06-29 01:14

本文选题：古镇 + 水岸景观　；参考：《湖南农业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着旅游业的发展及古镇复兴的潮流,古镇景区内的景观效果受到人们的高度重视,它从一定程度上反映人们精神境界的提高。在整体环境评价较高的古镇中尤以水乡古镇居多。在古镇景观的构成中,水岸景观占有举足轻重的比重,水岸成为古镇的一个重要标志。目前,古镇水岸景观的保护与开发取得了显著成效,但在“一味地追求旅游经济效益”的驱使下,部分古镇盲目开发水岸,引发水岸自然生态景观逐渐消失、生态环境遭到破坏等一系列问题。因此,对于古镇水岸景观的开发应该引起足够的重视,也是景观设计师们需要热切关注的一项艰巨的任务。本文通过查阅水岸景观设计的相关文献资料,实地调研水岸景观开发颇具特色的古镇,结合景观生态学、园林美学、环境心理学、乡村旅游学等相关学科理论,对古镇水岸景观环境的提质改造进行了初步的探讨,主要研究内容如下： (1)选取江浙、广西、广东及湖南地区中与论文研究密切相关的多个古镇,包括周庄、大圩、小洲村及乔口渔都等,对其水岸景观现状进行了调查,分析了古镇水岸景观开发存在的主要问题,并总结了古镇水岸景观构成要素的特点。 (2)吸取了各学科理论在水岸景观设计中的应用经验。同时在查阅文献资料的基础上,总结了水岸景观营建的指导思想及原则,从整体和局部两个方面详细探讨了古镇水岸景观营建的相关对策,旨在为古镇水岸景观提质改造提供可供借鉴的依据。 (3)将研究总结的古镇水岸景观营建理论体系应用于靖港古镇的实例分析中,针对靖港古镇水岸景观开发的现状,提出了“五区七轴三环九节点”的整体改造方案,同时对古镇水岸景观进行了分项改造设计,旨在为靖港水岸景观的改善提供实践性指导。和谐生态的古镇水岸景观能够给游人提供一个轻松优雅的休憩环境,符合人们追求亲近自然、爱护自然的心境。同时,生态水岸景观对于构建美好的人居环境乃至和谐社会都具有积极意义。
[Abstract]:With the development of tourism industry and the trend of the revival of ancient towns, people attach great importance to the landscape effect of ancient town scenic spots, which reflects the improvement of people's spiritual state to a certain extent. In the overall environmental evaluation of the high-level ancient town, especially in the water town. In the composition of ancient town landscape, waterfront landscape plays an important role, waterfront becomes an important symbol of ancient town. At present, remarkable achievements have been made in the protection and development of the waterfront landscape of ancient towns, but driven by "blindly pursuing the economic benefits of tourism", some ancient towns blindly develop the waterbanks, causing the gradual disappearance of the natural ecological landscape along the waterbanks. Ecological environment has been damaged and a series of problems. Therefore, enough attention should be paid to the development of waterfront landscape of ancient town, which is also a difficult task that landscape designers should pay close attention to. Through consulting the relevant literature of waterfront landscape design, this paper makes a field investigation of ancient towns with characteristics in waterfront landscape development, combining with the theories of landscape ecology, landscape aesthetics, environmental psychology, rural tourism and other related disciplines, such as landscape ecology, landscape aesthetics, environmental psychology, rural tourism, and so on. The improvement of waterfront landscape environment in ancient town is discussed. The main contents are as follows: (1) selecting many ancient towns in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangxi, Guangdong and Hunan, including Zhouzhuang and Daxu, which are closely related to the research. The present situation of waterfront landscape in Xiaozhou Village and Qiaokou Yudu is investigated, and the main problems existing in the development of waterfront landscape in ancient town are analyzed. And summarized the characteristics of the waterfront landscape elements of ancient town. (2) drawing on the application of various disciplines in waterfront landscape design experience. At the same time, on the basis of literature review, the guiding ideology and principles of waterfront landscape construction are summarized, and the relevant countermeasures of waterfront landscape construction in ancient town are discussed in detail from two aspects: whole and part. The purpose of this paper is to provide a reference basis for the improvement of waterfront landscape in ancient town. (3) applying the theoretical system of waterfront landscape construction of ancient town to the case analysis of Jinggang ancient town, aiming at the present situation of waterfront landscape development in Jinggang ancient town. This paper puts forward the whole reconstruction scheme of "five districts, seven axes, three rings and nine nodes", and designs the waterfront landscape of ancient town separately, which aims to provide practical guidance for the improvement of Jinggang waterfront landscape. The waterfront landscape of the ancient town of harmonious ecology can provide a relaxed and elegant environment for tourists, which is in line with the mood of people seeking to be close to nature and loving nature. At the same time, the ecological waterfront landscape has positive significance for the construction of a beautiful living environment and even a harmonious society.
【学位授予单位】：湖南农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.18;TU986

【参考文献】