城市天际线的空间控制研究

发布时间：2018-07-09 13:46

本文选题：城市天际线 + 高层建筑　；参考：《青岛理工大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：城市天际线是城市整体艺术形象和深层历史文化的高度概括，它综合展现了城市本体的结构功能和精神蕴含，既是光怪陆离的城市魅影，也是独一无二的城市指纹。伴随着城市化的脚步，全球范围内现代化建设大潮的兴起不仅改变着城市内部的结构功能，也改变着城市空间顶界面的天际景观，而天际线形态作为经济社会发展的空间化表征，在规划现代城市空间和展示城市形象方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。所以，城市天际线的空间控制研究必须作为现阶段城市建设进程中的一个关键性课题进行深入探索，进而将示范性的管理控制举措落实到城市建设和规划设计的各项工作中，以学科交叉研究为基点实现城市良性循环的终极目标。结合研究课题，本文首先进行了城市天际线的相关概念界定及构成影响因素和评价体系研究。然后深入剖析国内外典型实例的经验教训，在比较、总结国内外城市天际线规划设计理论和可操作控制方法的基础上，运用城市设计的手法，从时间轴和空间轴的角度归纳阐述了普遍性的城市空间控制方法和可供借鉴的空间控制原则。最后以青岛重点片区滨海界面的天际线研究为例，针对其发展中存在的诸多弊病，结合地形地貌、历史文化等地域性特征，，提出了具体针对高层建筑布局、传统老区改造及城市天际轮廓线规划与发展的设计目标和建议，对青岛在城市规划、城市设计、公共环境艺术、历史文脉的保护与更新层面进行了战略性的探索，同时也为探求城市天际线塑造和优化的最佳模式奠定了坚实的基础。
[Abstract]:The city skyline is a high generalization of the city's overall artistic image and deep historical culture. It comprehensively shows the structure, function and spiritual implication of the city itself. It is not only the glamour of the city, but also the unique fingerprint of the city. With the pace of urbanization, the rise of the tide of global modernization not only changes the structure and function of the city, but also changes the skyline landscape of the urban space top interface. As a spatial representation of economic and social development, skyline shape plays an increasingly important role in planning modern urban space and displaying urban image. Therefore, the spatial control research of urban skyline must be deeply explored as a key subject in the process of urban construction at this stage, and then the exemplary management and control measures should be put into practice in all aspects of urban construction and planning and design. The ultimate goal of the virtuous circle of the city is realized on the basis of interdisciplinary research. Combined with the research topic, this paper firstly studies the definition of urban skyline and its influencing factors and evaluation system. Then deeply analyze the experience and lessons of typical examples at home and abroad, on the basis of comparing, summing up the theories and operable control methods of urban skyline planning and design at home and abroad, using the method of urban design. From the point of view of time axis and space axis, the universal urban space control method and the spatial control principle for reference are summarized and expounded. Finally, taking the study of the skyline of the coastal interface of the key area of Qingdao as an example, aiming at the many disadvantages existing in its development, combining with the regional characteristics of topography, landform, history and culture, the paper puts forward a concrete plan for the layout of high-rise buildings. The design objectives and suggestions for the reconstruction of traditional old districts and the planning and development of urban skyline are strategically explored in the aspects of urban planning, urban design, public environmental art, historical context protection and renewal in Qingdao. At the same time, it lays a solid foundation for exploring the best model of urban skyline shaping and optimization.
【学位授予单位】：青岛理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.113

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