建筑表皮材料的表现力研究

发布时间：2018-07-11 21:20

本文选题：建筑表皮 + 材料　；参考：《南京工业大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,建筑表皮设计已经成为建筑创作的一项重要内容,尤其在一些著名建筑作品引导下,建筑师注重表皮设计已经成为一种潮流,在新材料层出不穷的背景下,表皮材料表现作为一种设计动态也正呈现于历史的舞台。建筑不仅具有实用功能,还具有一定的艺术价值,该艺术和视觉传达密切相关,表皮作为建筑表现的第一要素,其组成实体是材料,而材料表现的重要的组成部分就是视觉的传达,越来越多的设计师以视觉理论为指导来设计建筑表皮效果,因此,本文努力从建筑设计创新、视觉心理学、地域建筑等方面来探索建筑表皮材料表现。本文依据提出问题、分析问题、解决问题、得出结论这一逻辑进行研究。在第一章中提出了课题的研究背景和意义,分析了国内外该课题的研究状况,确立了研究的对象,然后提出了相应的研究方法和研究框架。论文的第二章和第三章是分析问题部分,从建筑表皮材料的历史演变出发,明确了建筑表皮材料表现的基础,然后在第三章分析了影响建筑表皮材料表现的形、色、质三要素,通过分析材料的形态、材料色、设计色、技术色、肌理、光滑度等要素的分析,阐释了建筑表皮材料应用要点。第四章是解决问题的阶段,首先是将本文所研究的木材、石材、砖、混凝土、玻璃、金属六种材料进行单独研究,每种材料都分别介绍了其外形特征、施工工艺、内涵表现,然后列举一些实例进行论证,其次就是第五章组合建筑材料的表现进行了一系列的研究,文章介绍了组合材料表现的三种方式,形状的组合、色彩的组合以及质感的组合,并且说明了三者之间的关系,接着文章列举一系列例子来论证了组合材料的表现。文章最后一部分提出了建筑表皮材料表现和地域性相结合、和生态理念相结合、和艺术相结合、挖掘材料内涵来创新、以及在实践中检验创新的表现策略。在文章的结语部分,笔者对建筑表皮材料表现作了简要的总结,并且指出了本文研究的不足指出,最后还对未来的建筑表皮材料表现做了一定的预测,希望能对后续研究具有一定的参考意义。
[Abstract]:In recent years, architectural skin design has become an important content of architectural creation, especially under the guidance of some famous architectural works, it has become a trend for architects to pay attention to skin design. As a kind of design dynamic, the performance of epidermis material is also appearing in the stage of history. Architecture not only has practical function, but also has certain artistic value. The art is closely related to visual communication. As the first element of architectural expression, the skin is composed of material. And the important component of material expression is visual communication. More and more designers design the effect of building epidermis under the guidance of visual theory. Therefore, this paper tries to innovate from architectural design, visual psychology, Regional architecture and other aspects to explore the performance of building epidermis materials. This paper is based on the logic of putting forward problems, analyzing problems, solving problems and drawing conclusions. In the first chapter, the research background and significance of the subject are put forward, the research situation at home and abroad is analyzed, the research object is established, and the corresponding research methods and research framework are put forward. The second and third chapters are the analysis of the problems, from the historical evolution of the building epidermis material, the foundation of the architectural epidermis material performance is clarified, and then in the third chapter, the shape, color and quality factors that affect the architectural epidermis material performance are analyzed. The main points of application of building epidermis are explained by analyzing the elements of material shape, material color, design color, technical color, texture, smoothness and so on. The fourth chapter is the stage of solving the problem, first of all, the wood, stone, brick, concrete, glass and metal materials studied in this paper are studied separately. Each material introduces its shape characteristics, construction technology, connotation performance, respectively. Then some examples are cited for demonstration, followed by a series of studies on the performance of composite building materials in Chapter 5. The article introduces the three ways of performance of composite materials, the combination of shapes, combinations of colors and combinations of texture. The relationship between the three is explained, and then a series of examples are given to demonstrate the performance of the composite materials. In the last part of the article, the author puts forward the expression of building epidermis, the combination of region, ecology and art, the innovation of material connotation, and the performance strategy of testing innovation in practice. In the conclusion of the article, the author makes a brief summary of the performance of the building epidermis material, and points out the deficiency of the research in this paper. Finally, the author also makes a certain prediction of the future performance of the building epidermis material. It is hoped that it will have some reference significance for the follow-up study.
【学位授予单位】：南京工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU-80

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