北京科技园区雨水景观规划设计策略研究

发布时间：2018-07-16 16:33

【摘要】：传统科技园区的开发建设模式在带来巨大经济效益的同时，也在不同程度上改变并破坏了园区内原有场地的水文生态环境。同时随着社会进步和经济发展，，在科技园工作和生活的人们对科技园区生态环境的要求也越来越高。这些因素促使传统的经济技术开发区、高新技术产业园区等科技园区开发模式向生产发展、资源利用与环境保护形成良性循环的新型生态科技园区模式转变。本文系统阐述了科技园区雨水景观的研究背景、内容、目的和意义以及研究方法与框架。归纳总结了国内外雨水景观规划设计的发展进展与相关研究。对实地调研的几个典型北京科技园区雨水景观现状和存在的问题进行了分析，在此基础上借鉴国外低影响开发理论，提出了北京科技园区雨水景观规划设计框架与主要内容；构建了汇集、输送、渗透过滤和净化收集四大雨水景观系统，提出了主要针对北京科技园区的四大雨水景观系统各自与科技园区的道路、绿地、广场、建筑和水体相结合的雨水景观规划设计策略，以及雨水景观植物种植规划设计策略。最后以北京中关村生命科学园三期雨水景观规划为例，进行了实证研究。本文的创新点：第一提出了针对北京科技园区雨水景观问题的规划设计框架；第二提出了系统的北京科技园区雨水景观规划设计策略。
[Abstract]:The development and construction mode of the traditional science and technology park not only brings great economic benefits but also changes and destroys the hydrological ecological environment of the original site in the park to varying degrees. At the same time, with the social progress and economic development, people working and living in the Science and Technology Park have higher and higher demands on the ecological environment of the Science and Technology Park. These factors urge the traditional development mode of science and technology parks such as economic and technological development zones and hi-tech industrial parks to be transformed into a new type of ecological science and technology park mode which has formed a benign circle of production, resource utilization and environmental protection. This paper systematically describes the research background, content, purpose and significance of the Rain Water landscape of the Science and Technology Park, as well as the research method and framework. This paper summarizes the development of Rain Water landscape planning and design at home and abroad and related research. This paper analyzes the present situation and existing problems of Rain Water landscape of several typical Beijing Science and Technology Park, and puts forward the frame and main contents of Rain Water landscape planning and design in Beijing Science and Technology Park based on the low impact development theory of foreign countries. Four Rain Water landscape systems are constructed, such as gathering, transporting, permeating, filtering and purifying. The four Rain Water landscape systems, which are mainly aimed at Beijing Science and Technology Park, are put forward respectively and the roads, green spaces and squares of the Science and Technology Park. Rain Water landscape planning and design strategy combined with architecture and water body, and Rain Water landscape plant planting planning and design strategy. Finally, taking the Rain Water landscape planning of the third phase of Zhongguancun Life Science Park in Beijing as an example, an empirical study was carried out. The innovations of this paper are as follows: firstly, the planning and design framework for the Rain Water landscape of Beijing Science and Technology Park is put forward; secondly, the systematic Rain Water landscape planning and design strategy of Beijing Science and Technology Park is put forward.
【学位授予单位】：北京工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.14;TU986

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