快速城镇化时期山东村镇基本公共服务设施配置研究

发布时间：2018-07-23 14:32

【摘要】：随着我国城镇化的快速发展，新农村建设进入了一个新的历史时期。作为公共服务的载体，村镇基本公共服务设施是城镇化发展的重要标志之一。以山东快速城镇化地区为例的村镇基本公共服务设施配置研究，对促进我国城乡协调发展、满足村镇居民日益增长的公共服务需求，具有较高的实际应用价值和示范意义。本论文通过文献分析法，提出了村镇基本公共服务设施的定义及其包含的内容；分析了国外相关理论和村镇建设实践经验，，以及国内村镇基本公共服务设施相关理论和技术指标研究现状；阐明了村镇基本公共服务设施是国家公共服务政策的物化体现，是村镇中心地的重要标志，是城镇化过程中人口集聚的重要因素的观点。本论文选择山东省“蓝黄”经济区的滨州市和东营市等快速城镇化地区的村镇作为研究对象，运用聚类分析法，对109个村庄的公共服务设施配置现状调研数据进行分析发现：生存型公共服务设施已基本普及，而发展型公共服务设施建设尚不均衡；通过对城镇化水平较高的马桥镇基本公共服务设施的村镇居民建设意愿调查与分析，发现先富裕起来的村镇居民对基本公共服务设施的关注度很高，且建设愿望强烈。本论文结合调研分析结果，深入分析了村镇基本公共服务设施配置的影响因素，提出了村镇公共服务设施的行政层级配置原则、人口规模分级配置原则和基于城镇化发展进程的时序层级配置原则；依据我国现行村镇公共设施配置相关规范、标准和导则，梳理了村镇基本公共服务设施配置内容；探讨了综合利用资源、优化配置的村镇基本公共服务设施差异化配置法、中小学校服务半径配置法和医疗服务设施网络配置法。最后，论文综合以上研究成果，提出了村镇基本公共服务设施配置导则，并以马桥镇文体科技中心、柳堡乡小学校配置和冯王村公共服务中心为例，对村镇基本公共服务设施配置导则进行了应用示范。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of urbanization in China, the construction of new rural areas has entered a new historical period. As a carrier of public service, the basic public service facilities in villages and towns are one of the important symbols of the development of urbanization. The research on the allocation of basic public services in villages and towns in the rapid urbanization area of Shandong is to promote the coordinated development of urban and rural areas in China. To meet the increasing demand for public services of residents in villages and towns is of high practical application value and exemplary significance.
In this paper, the definition and contents of the basic public service facilities in village and town are put forward by the method of literature analysis, and the related theories of foreign countries and the practice experience of village and town construction are analyzed, and the research status of relevant theories and technical indexes related to the basic public service facilities in the villages and towns in China, and the basic public service facilities of the village and town are the national public clothes. Materialization of policy is an important symbol of town center and an important factor of population agglomeration in the process of urbanization.
In this paper, the villages and towns in the rapid urbanization areas such as Binzhou and Dongying in the "blue and yellow" economic zone of Shandong province are selected as the research object. The cluster analysis method is used to analyze the survey data of the status of public service facilities in 109 villages. The construction is still not balanced. Through the investigation and analysis of the construction will of the village and town residents of the basic public service facilities in Ma Qiao Town, it is found that the rich village and town residents have high attention to the basic public service facilities, and the desire for construction is strong.
Combined with the results of investigation and analysis, this paper analyzes the influencing factors of the allocation of basic public service facilities in villages and towns, and puts forward the administrative level allocation principle of village and town public service facilities, the principle of population scale classification allocation and the principle of sequential level allocation based on the urbanization development process, and according to the current allocation of public facilities in villages and towns in China. Norms, standards and guidelines have been used to comb the basic public service facilities in villages and towns, and discuss the differential allocation of basic public service facilities in villages and towns, the allocation method of service radius and the network configuration of medical service facilities. The guidelines for the allocation of public service facilities are introduced, and a demonstration of the guidelines for the allocation of basic public service facilities in villages and towns is carried out by taking the style and science and technology center of the town of Ma Qiao, the allocation of small schools in Liu Bao Township and the Feng Wangcun public service center as an example.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU982.29

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