北方城市滨水带状公园规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-07-23 13:57

【摘要】：滨水带状公园作为城市绿地系统中重要的组成部分,地位和作用日益提升。基于特殊的地形和水文条件,吸引了更多的市民及游客,同时它也对城市发展、生态环境以及人类生活起着至关重要的作用。本文在明晰城市滨水带状公园所具有的共性特征前提下,探讨针对北方城市的规划设计方法。本文首先从了解国内外发展现状入手,对城市滨水带状公园的相关概念做了较为清晰的界定,通过对滨水带状公园规划设计相关理论的研究,归纳总结了滨水带状公园的主要特征和功能,并提出影响北方地区景观表现的因素。然后,对具有代表性的五个滨水带状公园进行了实地调研,分析每个公园的不足和可取之处,总结北方地区滨水带状公园的特点,根据公园的不足之处,指出我国滨水带状公园存在的问题,并针对以上问题分别从总体规划、内部空间规划布局、景观规划三个层面提出了相关设计对策。最后,总结北方滨水带状公园的规划设计原则,从滨水景观、道路交通、植物种植、建筑及构筑物、设施这五个方面提出具体设计方法。希望能为我国北方地区滨水带状公园的规划设计尽微薄之力。
[Abstract]:As an important part of urban green space system, waterfront belt park is becoming more and more important. Based on the special terrain and hydrological conditions, it attracts more citizens and tourists, but also plays a vital role in urban development, ecological environment and human life. On the premise of clarifying the common features of urban waterfront parks, this paper discusses the planning and design methods for northern cities. First of all, this paper begins with the understanding of the current situation of development at home and abroad, makes a relatively clear definition of the concept of urban waterfront zone park, through the study of the planning and design theory of waterfront zone park. The main features and functions of waterfront zone park are summarized, and the factors influencing the landscape performance in northern China are put forward. Then, five representative waterfront zonal parks were investigated on the spot, and the shortcomings and desirability of each park were analyzed, and the characteristics of waterfront zonal parks in the north were summarized, according to the deficiencies of the parks, This paper points out the problems existing in the waterfront zone park of our country, and puts forward the relevant design countermeasures from three aspects of overall planning, internal space planning and landscape planning. Finally, the paper summarizes the planning and design principles of the northern waterfront belt park, and puts forward the specific design methods from five aspects: waterfront landscape, road traffic, plant planting, architecture and structure, and facilities. Hope to make a modest contribution to the planning and design of waterfront parks in northern China.
【学位授予单位】：东北林业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU986

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