历史文化名村小河村道路交通基础设施调查及改善研究

发布时间：2018-08-12 11:24

【摘要】：目前,传统村镇正日益受到国内外各界的关注,国内对村镇投入建设力度也逐渐加大,传统村镇的传承、保护与发展成为各地区村镇建设的重点。传统村镇不仅仅要保护好历史建筑,同时也需要解决村镇长期发展所带来的环境改善的需求。传统村镇内的基础设施,尤其是道路交通基础设施,由于长期缺乏维护和改善,成为制约传统村镇更新发展的瓶颈。目前国内的一些专家学者将重点主要放在了对传统村镇建筑的保护及开发旅游等能促进传统村镇经济发展的一些环节上,村镇内各项基础设施,尤其是道路交通基础设施等一些改善研究一直未能引起足够的重视。因此笔者结合国家自然科学基金项目“山西传统村镇基础设施改善对策研究”,对山西传统村镇的道路交通系统格局进行了梳理,总结出小河村的道路交通系统格局具有典型性和可研究性,然后通过查阅资料文献、实地调研、拍照测绘、居民访谈、综合分析等方法,对小河村的道路交通基础设施现状进行了详细而深入的调查总结,并结合目前国内已经改造过的一些传统村镇的道路交通基础设施的案例以及传统村镇改善与保护的原则、理念及建议,对小河村道路交通基础设施中的道路系统格局、道路横纵断面、道路交叉口、道路铺装等几个方面所涉及到的内容提出了具有针对性和可实施性强的保护改善设计策略。本论文建立了一套传统村镇道路交通基础设施调查研究及改善的方法,对研究促进本地区传统村镇人居环境的改善及可持续发展的措施具有参考和借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:At present, the traditional villages and towns are getting more and more attention from all walks of life at home and abroad, and the investment in the construction of villages and towns is gradually increasing. The inheritance, protection and development of traditional villages and towns have become the focus of the construction of villages and towns in various regions. The infrastructure in traditional villages and towns, especially the road traffic infrastructure, has become a bottleneck restricting the renewal and development of traditional villages and towns due to the long-term lack of maintenance and improvement.
At present, some experts and scholars in China mainly focus on the protection of traditional village buildings and the development of tourism, which can promote the economic development of traditional villages and towns. The improvement of infrastructure, especially road traffic infrastructure, has not been paid enough attention to. The Natural Science Foundation project "Research on Improvement of Infrastructure in Traditional Villages and Towns in Shanxi Province" combs the pattern of road traffic system in traditional villages and towns in Shanxi Province, and concludes that the pattern of road traffic system in Xiaohe Village is typical and researching. Then, through consulting literature, on-the-spot investigation, taking photos, surveying and mapping, interviewing residents, the comprehensive score is obtained. By means of analysis and other methods, this paper makes a detailed and in-depth investigation and summary of the present situation of the road traffic infrastructure in Xiaohe Village, and combines with the cases of the road traffic infrastructure in some traditional villages and towns that have been transformed in China, as well as the principles, concepts and suggestions for the improvement and protection of the traditional villages and towns. The system structure, road cross-section, road intersection, road pavement and other aspects involved in the proposed targeted and implementable protection improvement design strategies.
This paper establishes a set of methods to investigate and improve the road traffic infrastructure of traditional villages and towns, which can be used for reference in the study of measures to promote the improvement of human settlements and sustainable development of traditional villages and towns in the region.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU982.29

【参考文献】