交互设计理念下的城市滨水空间公共环境设施设计研究

发布时间：2018-09-05 09:06

【摘要】：本文以城市公共环境设施为研究对象，以滨水区域的发展为背景，提出对滨水区公共设施进行交互设计的设计理念，并引用相关学科理论以及国内外研究成果作为论文的研究基础，并对其进行详细的分析、整理、研究等一系列活动，指出城市滨水空间公共环境设施设计研究中所要涵盖的问题，并形成一套可验证的合理的设计方法与策略，用于今后指导实践。滨水空间是城市环境的重要组成部分，具有强烈的空间渗透性，是城市的开放空间，交融了生态系统和人为建设因素。本文力求运用交互设计理念创造出和谐的滨水空间，营造出以人为本的人文氛围、保障生态可持续的自然环境以及塑造科技融入生活的城市形象。论文总共分为四个部分。第一章从课题产生的背景展开，阐述了课题研究的必要性与重要意义。归纳分析国内外对滨水空间及公共设施的理论研究和实际项目，，逐步提出交互设计的概念及应用领域，并提出将这一理念在应用在对滨水设施设计的指导中。第二章为交互设计与城市滨水设施的相关理论解析。简述交互设计及滨水空间公共设施的概念、起源及发展历程。通过对交互设计理论和设计方法的分析，得出与公共设施的关联，并用相关学科加以佐证。提出交互设计理念应用到滨水空间公共环境设施设计的科学依据。第三章为城市滨水空间公共设施交互设计的探索。本章通过对交互设计理念的分析和提取，提出交互设计理念下公共设施设计的原则，即基于目标的功能设计、考虑用户的心理需求以及适度的科技技术含量等，并提出相应设计方法。第四章为城市滨水空间公共设施交互设计的应用策略。在上一章提出的方法和原则的基础上，从人、环境、设施三者角度出发，提出可行性的几点策略，即功能易知策略、设施通用策略、生态优先策略以及环境体验策略。对未来滨水空间公共设施的交互设计进行指导和帮助，通过设计建立人文关怀的思想，树立城市形象，对以人为本的社会发展趋势起到推动作用。
[Abstract]:Taking the urban public environmental facilities as the research object and the development of waterfront as the background, this paper puts forward the design idea of interactive design of waterfront public facilities. And cited the relevant discipline theory and domestic and foreign research results as the research foundation, and carried on the detailed analysis, the arrangement, the research and so on a series of activities, This paper points out the problems to be covered in the design of public environmental facilities in urban waterfront space, and forms a set of verifiable and reasonable design methods and strategies for guiding practice in the future. Waterfront space is an important part of the urban environment, with strong spatial permeability, is the open space of the city, blending the ecosystem and artificial construction factors. This paper tries to create a harmonious waterfront space with the idea of interactive design, create a people-oriented humanistic atmosphere, ensure the ecological sustainable natural environment and shape the city image of science and technology into life. The thesis is divided into four parts. In the first chapter, the necessity and significance of the research are expounded from the background of the subject. This paper summarizes and analyzes the theoretical research and practical projects of waterfront space and public facilities at home and abroad, puts forward the concept and application field of interactive design step by step, and puts forward that the concept should be applied to the design of waterfront facilities. The second chapter is the theoretical analysis of interactive design and urban waterfront facilities. This paper describes the concept, origin and development of interactive design and waterfront space public facilities. Based on the analysis of interactive design theory and design method, the relationship with public facilities is obtained and supported by relevant disciplines. This paper puts forward the scientific basis of applying the idea of interactive design to the design of public environmental facilities in waterfront space. The third chapter explores the interactive design of urban waterfront space public facilities. By analyzing and extracting the concept of interactive design, this chapter puts forward the principles of public facility design under the concept of interactive design, that is, the functional design based on goal, the consideration of the psychological needs of users and the appropriate scientific and technological content, etc. The corresponding design method is put forward. The fourth chapter is the application strategy of interactive design of urban waterfront space public facilities. On the basis of the methods and principles put forward in the previous chapter, from the point of view of people, environment and facilities, this paper puts forward several feasible strategies, that is, function and knowledge strategy, general facility strategy, ecological priority strategy and environmental experience strategy. To guide and help the interactive design of public facilities in waterfront space in the future, to set up the image of the city and to promote the social development trend of people-oriented through the design of the idea of humanistic care.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984.18

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