面向“两型社会”的乡村规划指标体系研究

发布时间：2018-09-06 15:47

【摘要】：党的十六届五中全会上明确提出了“两型社会”建设构想，这是从我国国情出发而作出的一项重大决策，其中住房与城乡建设领域是“两型社会”建设的关键领域。目前学界大多从经济、社会、制度等较为宏观的视角对“两型社会”建设进行研究，而在“两型社会”城乡规划领域，以空间和实体建设为基础的实践也尚处在摸索阶段，其中对于“两型社会”乡村规划与建设的研究更是缺乏。为了更好地指导“两型社会”乡村规划和建设，本论文从乡村地区可持续发展潜力、资源节约程度和生态环境保护程度等方面出发，构建“两型社会”乡村规划指标体系，使其成为把握“两型社会”建设方向和进程的重要保障。论文首先对目前研究内容较为丰富的可持续发展城市、宜居城市、生态城市和生态园林城市指标体系进行综合分析，将“两型社会”综合目标与乡村规划内容进行对应结合，，形成“两型社会”乡村规划内容指向，然后将“两型社会”综合指标体系与乡村规划指标体系进行对应结合，为“两型社会”乡村规划指标体系指标的选取提供基础。其次从乡规划和村庄规划两个方面分别构建“两型社会”乡规划和村庄规划指标体系整体框架，在此基础上，通过田野调查法，并运用德尔菲法进行两轮专家意见咨询，对指标体系进行校正，从而形成本次“两型社会”乡规划和村庄规划指标体系。论文最后通过确定指标参考值来源，并结合“两型社会”建设的目标要求，形成本次指标体系评价指标的参考值，同时分别从乡村规划编制、实施和评价阶段对“两型社会“乡村规划指标体系的运用提出具体的管理对策，以期形成较为丰富完善和科学合理的“两型社会”乡规划和村庄规划指标体系。
[Abstract]:At the Fifth Plenary session of the 16th CPC Central Committee, the concept of "two-oriented society" was clearly put forward, which was an important decision based on the national conditions of our country, in which the field of housing and urban and rural construction was the key area of the construction of "two-oriented society". At present, scholars mostly study the construction of "two-oriented society" from the macro perspective of economy, society and system, but in the field of urban and rural planning of "two-type society", the practice based on the construction of space and entity is still in the exploratory stage. Among them, the study on rural planning and construction of two-type society is even less. In order to better guide the rural planning and construction of "two-oriented society", this paper sets out the index system of "two-oriented society" rural planning from the aspects of the potential of sustainable development in rural areas, the degree of resource saving and the degree of ecological and environmental protection. Make it become an important guarantee to grasp the construction direction and process of "two-type society". Firstly, the paper comprehensively analyzes the index system of sustainable development city, livable city, ecological city and ecological garden city, and combines the comprehensive goal of "two types of society" with the content of rural planning. Forming the "two type society" rural planning content direction, and then combining the "two type society" comprehensive index system with the village planning index system, which provides the foundation for the selection of the index system of "two type society" rural planning index system. Secondly, from the two aspects of township planning and village planning, the overall framework of the index system of "two-type society" rural planning and village planning is constructed, and on this basis, two rounds of expert opinion consultation are carried out through field investigation and Delphi method. The index system is corrected to form the "two-type society" township planning and village planning index system. Finally, by determining the source of the index reference value and combining with the target requirements of the construction of "two-oriented society", the paper forms the reference value of the evaluation index of the index system, at the same time, it is compiled from the rural planning. In the stage of implementation and evaluation, concrete management countermeasures are put forward for the application of the index system of rural planning of "two-type society", in order to form a rich and scientific and reasonable index system of rural planning and village planning of "two-type society".
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU982.29

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