局部城市设计导则的导控内容和表达方式研究

发布时间：2018-11-11 09:40

【摘要】：自现代城市设计引入我国以来，城市设计对我国城市建设发挥的指导作用越来越明显。但是，由于城市设计在我国仍还没有获得有效的法律地位支持，在指导城市建设实践的效力不足，而城市设计导则作为城市设计主要的成果，目前也并没有一个规范化的编制成果，部分城市设计师在编制导则时往往具有明显的主观倾向，可操作性不强，造成了设计资源的严重浪费且城市设计意图还没能实现，所以近几年对于城市设计导则规范化和法定化的研究已经越来越受到重视。本文围绕局部城市设计导则在实施操作中存在的需求和问题展开，，遵循认识问题-技术总结-成果推演的研究思路从三个方面对局部城市设计导则的导控内容和表达方式进行研究阐述。先从分析问题入手，针对我国现状城市设计的一系列问题，明确了此次城市设计导则研究的目的和意义，结合实际情况界定论文此次研究的内容和范围。并通过分析国内外导则研究情况，得出本次论文研究的方法，制定出论文的研究框架。为落实目标的研究方法，对城市设计的本质及在我国的本土化发展情况进行了探讨，明晰了局部城市设计导则的定义内涵，并进一步的探讨了现阶段我国局部城市设计导则的实施运作及管理方式，分别从理论、规划技术文件、项目实践中找寻可操作性导则的编制方法的技术支持。经过前面的研究，文章从导控内容推演和表达方式研究两部分的内容对文章的主题进行了一个阐述。首先从导控要素梳理、导控层级划分、要素层级控制三个方面对导则的导控内容进行了深入剖析；接着结合现状导则实践案例和表达限制因素对每个层级导则的表达方式进行探索，最终形成一套完整的导控体系。全文研究依托于现有的城市设计研究成果，定位于城市设计发展趋势中的城市设计导则导控内容和导控方式，力求能与我国各地方城市设计实施情况进行对接，为导则的规划化和法定化贡献力量。
[Abstract]:Since modern urban design was introduced into China, urban design has played a more and more important role in guiding urban construction in China. However, due to the fact that the urban design has not been supported by the effective legal status in our country, it is not effective enough to guide the practice of urban construction, and the urban design guidelines are the main achievements of urban design. At present, there is not a standardized compilation result. Some urban designers tend to have obvious subjective tendency when compiling the guidelines, which is not easy to operate, resulting in a serious waste of design resources and the fact that the urban design intention has not yet been realized. Therefore, more and more attention has been paid to the standardization and legalization of urban design guidelines in recent years. This paper focuses on the needs and problems existing in the implementation of local urban design guidelines. Following the research ideas of cognitive problem, technical summary and result deduction, this paper studies and expounds the guiding and controlling content and expression of local urban design guidelines from three aspects. Starting with the analysis of the problems, aiming at a series of problems in the urban design of our country, the purpose and significance of the research on the urban design guidelines are clarified, and the content and scope of this paper are defined according to the actual situation. And through the analysis of the domestic and foreign guidelines, the research method of this paper is obtained, and the research framework of the paper is worked out. In order to carry out the research method of the goal, this paper probes into the essence of urban design and its localization development in China, and clarifies the definition and connotation of local urban design guidelines. And further discussed the implementation and management of local urban design guidelines in China at this stage, respectively from the theory, planning technical documents, project practice to find the operational guidelines of the compilation method of technical support. After the previous research, the thesis expatiates the theme of the article from the two parts of the research on the derivation and expression of the guiding and controlling content. First of all, the guide and control content is deeply analyzed from the following three aspects: combing the guiding and controlling elements, dividing the leading and controlling levels, and controlling the elements at the level of control. Then combining the practice cases of the status quo guidelines and the expression of limiting factors to explore the expression of the guidelines at each level, and finally form a set of integrated guidance and control system. Based on the existing urban design research results, the full text of the study is oriented to the urban design guidelines in the development trend of urban design content and guide control methods, and strive to be able to connect with the implementation of urban design in various places in China. Contribute to the planning and legalization of the guidelines.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU984

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