模块化思想在现代住宅设计中的运用

发布时间：2019-02-16 15:12

【摘要】：在加快建设速度、提高居住品质、节省社会资源、实现建筑生态可持续住宅的建设背景下，本论文试图研究模块化思想以及模块化思想在现代住宅设计中的运用来解决我国现代住宅建设发展中存在的问题，探索一种模块化思想指导下的现代住宅的建设方式。模块化思想是采用分解组合的原理，把复杂的事物简单有序化，达到快速、高效、高质的结果。模块化设计是模块化思想在具体领域中的运用，根据功能、性能、规格等属性的不同，把一个事物分成若干个模块，通过对模块的选择和组合最终得到不同的产品。模块化思想在现代住宅的设计中运用可以提高现代住宅的建设速度和质量，解决目前住宅需求量大、建设速度慢、耗力耗资等问题。现代住宅的模块化设计有利于建立统一的标准化体系，推动住宅的产业化发展；有利于住宅模块的工厂定制和精细化设计，提高建设效率和居住品质；有利于用最少的模块单元组合出最多样的产品，实现产品的多样化。本论文通过研究国内外模块化思想运用的成功案例，分析模块化思想的几种表现形式，如装配式大板住宅、集成住宅、盒子住宅、集装箱住宅等，，总结出模块化住宅的优缺点、设计原则、结构形式和先进性。从模块化思想的角度来研究现代住宅的功能模块以及功能模块的组合方式，并且探讨模块化思想在现代住宅设计中运用如何满足用户的多样化需求，如何提高居住的舒适性。模块化思想在现代住宅设计中的运用改变了现代住宅的建设方式，也为现代住宅实现百年建筑做出了贡献。模块化思想对现代住宅设计的运用的发展初期会受到一些挫折和制约因素，但随着模块化思想在现代住宅设计中运用的探索和发展，有些制约因素必定会缩小或者消除。模块化思想在现代住宅设计中的运用具有先进意义，是一种行之有效的建设方法。
[Abstract]:Under the background of speeding up the construction speed, improving the living quality, saving social resources and realizing the construction of the building ecological sustainable residence, This paper attempts to study the modularization thought and its application in modern housing design to solve the problems existing in the development of modern housing construction in China, and to explore a modern housing construction mode under the guidance of modularization thought. The idea of modularization is to use the principle of decomposition and combination, to make complex things simple and orderly, and to achieve the result of fast, high efficiency and high quality. Modular design is the application of modularization idea in specific fields. According to the different properties of function, performance and specification, a thing is divided into several modules, and finally different products are obtained through the selection and combination of modules. The application of modularization in the design of modern housing can improve the construction speed and quality of modern housing, and solve the problems of large demand for housing, slow construction speed, cost of energy and so on. The modular design of modern housing is conducive to the establishment of a unified standardized system to promote the development of housing industrialization, the factory customization and fine design of housing modules, and the improvement of construction efficiency and living quality. It is advantageous to combine the most diverse products with the least number of module units and realize the diversification of the products. Through studying the successful cases of modularization thought at home and abroad, this paper analyzes several forms of modularization thought, such as assembled large plate house, integrated house, box house, container house and so on, and summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of modular housing. Design principles, structural forms and advanced nature. From the perspective of modularization, this paper studies the functional modules and the combination of functional modules of modern housing, and discusses how to use modularization in modern housing design to meet the diverse needs of users and how to improve the comfort of housing. The application of modularization in modern housing design has changed the construction mode of modern housing and contributed to the realization of modern housing for a hundred years. The application of modularization thought to the application of modern housing design will be subject to some setbacks and constraints at the initial stage, but with the exploration and development of the application of modularization thought in modern housing design, some restrictive factors will inevitably be reduced or eliminated. The application of modularization in modern housing design is of advanced significance and is an effective construction method.
【学位授予单位】：北京建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU241

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