保障性住房设计研究与探索
发布时间：2019-06-11 16:17
【摘要】：住房问题是百姓关注的重要问题，国家高度重视如何解决城市居民的住房问题，保障性住房是社会对中低收入家庭提供的居住保证。 论文着重对保障性住房的套型、面积及住户等进行可行性研究，并就保障性住宅的设计原则和设计方法提出可行意见。力求使小户型多样化、精细化，在控制好面积的前提下，切实做到满足人们对改善居住条件的愿望。 首先确立了保障性住房设计的基本原则。第一部分，根据上海市人口的家庭结构，探索几种套型形式和套型间的组合方式，并对各套型套内面积和建筑面积进行可行性分析。第二部分，归纳弹性居住空间的设计要点，例举几种适应性强的房型和其可能的室内划分方式。第三部分，，研究各功能空间的适宜尺寸。第四部分，探索居住空间的多功能性。本文根据国家和上海市政府的两个文件的要求，以及居住面积、经济技术指导意见，对保障性住宅的套型、面积标准、空间组成等进行可行性的研究。 并结合实际应用，提出了设计原则，面积标准，弹性空间，开间尺寸，阳台形状等具体设计问题与解决方法，通过技术层面的研究，使保障性住房房型、面积的政策更具科学性、合理性和可操作性。通过对保障性住宅的套型研究进行了房型面积的经济性比较，对保障性住房的实用性和经济性之间的平衡作出了合理的建议，并对住宅的总体布局，单体效果和设计细部提出了相应的解决方案。
[Abstract]:The housing problem is an important problem concerned by the people. The state attaches great importance to how to solve the housing problem of urban residents. Affordable housing is the housing guarantee provided by the society to low-and middle-income families. This paper focuses on the feasibility study of the suite, area and household of affordable housing, and puts forward some feasible suggestions on the design principles and design methods of affordable housing. Strive to make the small household diversified, fine, under the premise of controlling the area, to meet people's desire to improve living conditions. First of all, the basic principles of affordable housing design are established. In the first part, according to the family structure of Shanghai population, the combination of several types and sets is explored, and the feasibility of each sleeve area and construction area is analyzed. In the second part, the key points of flexible living space design are summarized, and several adaptive housing types and their possible indoor division methods are given. In the third part, the suitable size of each functional space is studied. The fourth part explores the versatility of living space. According to the requirements of two documents of the state and Shanghai municipal government, as well as the living area, economic and technical guidance, this paper makes a feasibility study on the suite type, area standard and spatial composition of affordable housing. Combined with practical application, the design principles, area standard, elastic space, room size, balcony shape and other specific design problems and solutions are put forward. Through the technical research, the policy of affordable housing type and area is more scientific, reasonable and operable. Through the economic comparison of the housing area of affordable housing, this paper makes a reasonable suggestion on the balance between the practicability and economy of affordable housing, and puts forward the corresponding solutions to the overall layout, single effect and design details of the house.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU241.92
本文编号：2497320
[Abstract]:The housing problem is an important problem concerned by the people. The state attaches great importance to how to solve the housing problem of urban residents. Affordable housing is the housing guarantee provided by the society to low-and middle-income families. This paper focuses on the feasibility study of the suite, area and household of affordable housing, and puts forward some feasible suggestions on the design principles and design methods of affordable housing. Strive to make the small household diversified, fine, under the premise of controlling the area, to meet people's desire to improve living conditions. First of all, the basic principles of affordable housing design are established. In the first part, according to the family structure of Shanghai population, the combination of several types and sets is explored, and the feasibility of each sleeve area and construction area is analyzed. In the second part, the key points of flexible living space design are summarized, and several adaptive housing types and their possible indoor division methods are given. In the third part, the suitable size of each functional space is studied. The fourth part explores the versatility of living space. According to the requirements of two documents of the state and Shanghai municipal government, as well as the living area, economic and technical guidance, this paper makes a feasibility study on the suite type, area standard and spatial composition of affordable housing. Combined with practical application, the design principles, area standard, elastic space, room size, balcony shape and other specific design problems and solutions are put forward. Through the technical research, the policy of affordable housing type and area is more scientific, reasonable and operable. Through the economic comparison of the housing area of affordable housing, this paper makes a reasonable suggestion on the balance between the practicability and economy of affordable housing, and puts forward the corresponding solutions to the overall layout, single effect and design details of the house.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：TU241.92
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