基于雨水收集与利用的成都大源公园景观方案设计

发布时间：2018-02-09 06:25

本文关键词： 城市公园雨水收集与利用成都大源公园　出处：《中南林业科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：水资源短缺问题已然全球化,成为当今世界需要迫切解决的首要问题,在国外,关于雨水资源收集与利用系统方面已经开展了相关的研究,形成了一定的理论依据、实践案例以及相应的法律法规;而在我国,对于该方面的研究还处于相对初级的阶段,雨水资源的合理利用是与各行各业紧密联系的,因此,对于雨水资源的合理运用都应该需要进行更详细的研究讨论,然而在园林景观设计当中,水作为重要的景观元素之一,对景观效果起着重要作用,甚至一些公园以“水”为主题进行建设,因此,应该更加重视对雨水资源的可持续利用研究。希望可以通过本文对雨水收集与利用的途径及措施的研究,以及更好的将城市公园的雨水资源进行合理运用,这也是本文研究的重要目的。(1)讨论水资源现状及迫切需要解决的问题,水资源是城市公园建设中不可缺少的要素,当前雨水收集与利用系统在城市公园建设当中并未得到充分有效利用。分析国内外雨水收集与利用系统的研究现状,国外很早已经形成了一套实用而有效的法律规定及技术要求,各个城市按照研究得出的结果按照规范要求进行雨水的收集与利用;而国内对于雨水收集与利用的研究还未形成系统,但现在已开始大力推广,增强人们的节水意识,使各项目在建设初期就将雨水收集与利用系统进行充分合理的详细规划设计。(2)学习公园、城市公园及雨水收集与利用的相关概念,了解其意义及原则。通过对雨水收集与利用的途径及措施进行详细逐一分析,将雨水收集与利用设施的可行性更加具体化呈现,为城市公园建设提供合理的雨水收集与利用的基本设计思路及可行性方法.(3)针对国内外优秀实践案例,总结国内外城市公园中如何通过运用设计,如地形的改造及植物配置等手段对雨水进行合理的收集与利用,改善城市居住环境,调节微气候。并且为上述中城市公园中雨水收集与利用系统的方式与途径提供强有力的理论及实践支持。(4)针对成都大源公园的设计实践案例作为研究对象,对上述途径及方法进行实践论证,并提出方案的具体设计策略,根据不同类型的雨水收集与利用系统方法具体分析,有针对性的讨论实施方案,将理论知识贯彻到实际项目当中。通过以上对城市公园中雨水收集与利用系统的途径与措施和城市公园规划设计及工程建设上的可行性,将理论经验与实际项目相结合,希望在今后园林设计行业的工作中提供一些可参考的理论依据。
[Abstract]:The shortage of water resources has become a global problem and has become the most urgent problem in the world today. In foreign countries, relevant research has been carried out on Rain Water's resource collection and utilization system, which has formed a certain theoretical basis. Practice cases and corresponding laws and regulations; in our country, the research on this aspect is still in a relatively preliminary stage, the rational utilization of rain water resources is closely related to various industries, therefore, The rational use of Rain Water resources should be studied and discussed in more detail. However, in the landscape design, water, as one of the important landscape elements, plays an important role in the landscape effect. Some parks even take "water" as the theme for construction. Therefore, more attention should be paid to the study of the sustainable utilization of Rain Water's resources. It is hoped that this paper can be used to study the ways and measures for the collection and utilization of Rain Water. And better use of Rain Water resources in urban parks, which is also the important purpose of this study. This paper discusses the current situation of water resources and the urgent problems that need to be solved. Water resources are indispensable elements in the construction of urban parks. At present, Rain Water's collection and utilization system has not been fully and effectively utilized in the construction of urban parks. Foreign countries have formed a set of practical and effective legal regulations and technical requirements, each city according to the results of the study according to the standard requirements of Rain Water collection and utilization; However, the domestic research on the collection and utilization of Rain Water has not yet formed a system, but now it has been vigorously promoted to enhance people's awareness of saving water. Make every project in the early stage of the construction of Rain Water collection and utilization system to carry out full and reasonable detailed planning and design. 2) study park, city park and Rain Water collection and utilization of the relevant concepts, Understand its significance and principles. Through detailed analysis of the ways and measures taken by Rain Water to collect and utilize facilities, the feasibility of collecting and utilizing facilities for Rain Water is more concretely presented. The basic design idea and feasibility method of Rain Water's collection and utilization for the construction of urban park.) aiming at the excellent practice cases at home and abroad, this paper summarizes how to use the design of urban park at home and abroad. For example, the transformation of topography and the allocation of plants, etc., to collect and utilize Rain Water reasonably, and to improve the living environment of the city, Adjust microclimate. And provide strong theoretical and practical support for the ways and means of collecting and utilizing the system of Rain Water in the above mentioned middle city park.) aiming at the design practice case of Chengdu Dayuan Park as the research object, The above approaches and methods are demonstrated in practice, and the specific design strategies of the scheme are put forward. According to the specific analysis of different types of Rain Water collection and utilization system methods, the implementation scheme is discussed. Carry out the theory knowledge to the actual project. Through the ways and measures of collecting and utilizing the system of Rain Water in the urban park, and the feasibility of the planning, design and engineering construction of the city park, combine the theory experience with the actual project, The author hopes to provide some theoretical basis for reference in the future work of garden design industry.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU986.5;TV213.9

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