A抽水蓄能电站运维一体化项目实施及评价研究

发布时间：2018-06-09 03:12

本文选题：抽水蓄能电站 + 运维一体化　；参考：《华北电力大学(北京)》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国电力体制改革的不断深入,抽水蓄能电站越来越受到电力部门的重视。然而,在传统经营模式下,抽水蓄能电站的运行和维护涉及到很多方面,管理难度大,需要协调的部门多,这种模式完全没有办法满足现代抽水蓄能电站快速发展的需要。抽水蓄能电站运维一体化正是在这种情况下逐渐发展起来的,它通过优化人员配置,进行技术管理优化,使抽蓄电站所有运维员工都成为“能运行、能维护、能集控、一岗多能”的高素质复合型人才,达到一个抽蓄电站独立完成运行和维护任务的目标。本文首先总结了运维一体化的管理模式,该模式具有组织结构扁平化、团队协作、员工一专多能、工作标准化、规范化等特点。这些特点,在决策层和操作者之间建立紧凑的横向关系,最大限度的提高企业的工作效率。也打破了传统工种的界限。通过系统的培训及相关工作流程、标准的学习,使得员工不断进步,提高了工作效率。运维一体化项目还可以培养一批复合型的高素质人才队伍,为抽水蓄能电站的长远发展,打下了坚实的人力基础。第二,本文分析了A抽水蓄能电站的运维一体化项目的实施方案,建立了运维一体化的实施标准,包括机构、岗位优化,设备运维生产管理,人员运维一体化培训,班组建设等四大部分。同时,从部门机构设置,人员配置,岗位分工,值班方式,业务规范等多个具体方面开展实施。在此基础上,还建立了一套科学的运维一体化人才培养方案,强调基本技能的强化,弱化运维的分工。同时,还确定了不同岗位的运维人员培训规范,为运维人员提供了广阔的发展空间。第三,在电站运维一体化项目实施的基础上,本文还对其实施的效果进行了评价。建立了科学的评价体系,设计出关键指标和普通指标两大量化指标评判体系,应用层次分析法建立起各个判断参数的判断矩阵,并计算各个矩阵的一致性指标和平均随机一致性比率。最后进行了实证分析。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of electric power system reform in our country, pumped storage power stations are paid more and more attention by power department. However, under the traditional management mode, the operation and maintenance of pumped storage power station involve many aspects. The management is difficult and there are many departments that need coordination. This mode can not meet the needs of the rapid development of modern pumped storage power station. It is in this situation that the integrated operation and maintenance of pumped storage power stations is gradually developed. By optimizing the staffing and technical management optimization, all the operation and maintenance staff of the pumped storage power station become "operable, maintainable, centralized and controlled." The high quality and complex talents of one post and multi-energy can achieve the goal of independently completing the operation and maintenance task of a pumped storage power station. This paper first summarizes the management model of the integration of operation and maintenance, which has the characteristics of flat organizational structure, team cooperation, staff expertise, standardization of work, standardization, and so on. These characteristics establish a compact horizontal relationship between decision makers and operators to maximize the efficiency of the enterprise. It also breaks the boundaries of traditional jobs. Through systematic training and related work flow, standard study, make the staff continuous progress, improve the work efficiency. The integrated project of operation and maintenance can also train a group of high quality talents and lay a solid manpower foundation for the long-term development of pumped storage power station. Secondly, this paper analyzes the implementation scheme of A pumped storage power station's integrated project of operation and maintenance, and establishes the implementation standard of operation and maintenance integration, including organization, post optimization, equipment operation and maintenance production management, personnel operation and maintenance integration training. Team construction and other four parts. At the same time, from the department setup, staffing, job division, duty, business norms and other specific aspects of implementation. On the basis of this, a set of scientific training scheme of personnel with integrated operation and maintenance is established, which emphasizes the strengthening of basic skills and weakens the division of labor between operation and maintenance. At the same time, the training standard of operation and maintenance personnel in different positions is determined, which provides broad development space for operation and maintenance personnel. Thirdly, on the basis of the implementation of the integrated project of operation and maintenance of power station, this paper also evaluates the effect of its implementation. A scientific evaluation system is set up, and the evaluation system of two kinds of key indexes and common indexes is designed, and the judgement matrix of each judgment parameter is established by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The consistency index and the average random consistency ratio of each matrix are calculated. Finally, an empirical analysis is carried out.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学(北京)
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.61;F426.91

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