结合雨水利用的居住区自然式人工水景设计探讨

发布时间：2018-06-17 08:48

本文选题：居住区 + 自然式　；参考：《华南理工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：水景是最具魅力的园林景观。近年来，城市化进程的不断发展，商业地产的大规模开发，，促使人工水景设计慢慢成为国内居住区景观设计不可或缺的设计要素之一。人们把水景的设计外形、材料的质量、建成后的景观效果作为居住区档次高低、环境优差的几个重要的衡量指标。但目前居住区人工水景营造和维护都暴露出诸多问题，并未达到人们意向中的生态功能、景观效果，很多水景建成之后成为废弃的景观、垃圾地、蚊虫滋生源。本文通过工作中水景设计的实例调查，从自然人工水景营造过程中水源的由来、水质的保持、后期的维护这三个方向，分析了目前水景建设出现诸多问题的深层次原因。针对性的分析相关的成功案例，从水源的选择、施工技术、植物配置、地域特色等几个方面进行研究论证、总结经验；提出适宜居住区自然式人工水景的营造特点，走节约且可持续的发展的设计之路，体现在水景营造结合雨水利用和后期运营无人工干扰自然式发展两方面，将社会效益、艺术效益和生态效益在居住区水景设计过程中完美结合，体现居住区自然式人工水景更深层次的价值，为今后居住区自然式人工水景设计提供一定的设计和工程技术的经验。
[Abstract]:Waterscape is the most attractive landscape. In recent years, with the continuous development of urbanization process and large-scale development of commercial real estate, artificial waterscape design has gradually become one of the indispensable design elements of residential landscape design in China. The design shape of waterscape, the quality of materials and the landscape effect after completion are regarded as several important measures of the grade of residential area and the quality of environment. However, the construction and maintenance of artificial waterscape in residential areas have exposed many problems, which have not reached the intended ecological function and landscape effect. Many waterscape have become abandoned landscapes, garbage sites and breeding sources of mosquitoes after the completion of many waterscape features. Based on the investigation of waterscape design in the work, this paper analyzes the deep-seated causes of many problems in waterscape construction from three directions: the origin of water source, the maintenance of water quality and the maintenance of later stage in the process of creating natural artificial waterscape. This paper analyzes relevant successful cases, studies and demonstrates from the aspects of water source selection, construction technology, plant configuration, regional characteristics, etc., summarizes experience, and puts forward the construction characteristics of natural artificial waterscape suitable for residential area. The design road of economizing and sustainable development is reflected in the combination of waterscape construction with Rain Water utilization and natural development without artificial interference in late operation, which will result in social benefits. The combination of artistic benefit and ecological benefit in the process of waterscape design of residential area reflects the deeper value of natural artificial waterscape in residential area and provides certain experience of design and engineering technology for the design of natural artificial waterscape of residential area in the future.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.12;TV213.9

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