基于BIM的水利工程安全监测管理系统研究

发布时间：2018-10-18 11:45

【摘要】：随着我国水利事业的发展,水工建筑物规模逐渐趋向大型化,超大型化。运营期水工建筑物结构健康状况也越来越被重视和关注。传统的安全监测管理工作已经不能满足当前科技发展的要求。为了全面加强对水工建筑物的安全监测,需要针对水利工程安全监测项目研发新的监测管理系统,方便开展对水工结构健康的监测和预警工作,及时、准确掌握运营期水工建筑物结构的健康状况,并采取必要措施有效应对突发的情况,保障水利工程的正常运行。本文以南水北调中线工程天津干线运营期输水箱涵安全监测管理为研究背景,针对传统水利工程安全监测管理工作中存在的问题,深入研究、分析建筑领域应用最广泛的BIM技术和SQL数据库技术在安全监测管理中应用的可行性。通过将BIM技术与SQL数据库进行融合,提出了一套基于BIM在水利工程运营期水工建筑物结构安全监测管理系统的设计、研发思路。根据该设计思路,建立了一套基于南水北调工程输水箱涵安全监测管理系统,旨在通过对该系统的应用,更好的掌握整个系统的工作流程。最后,结合该BIM可视化数据库管理系统,对该系统中工作界面进行展示并分析了各项模块功能。本研究成果具有重要的指导和现实意义,对其他管理系统的研发一定的参考价值。本研究的主要研究结论如下:(1)通过基于BIM可视化安全监测管理系统的应用,有效的解决了传统水利工程安全监测管理工作中遇到的问题,改善了传统管理工作方式,大大提升了管理工作效率。(2)利用BIM管理平台,可以进行可视化管理操作。实现监测仪器模型信息、监测数据的可视化表达,降低管理信息理解的难度;实现管理信息的有效共享,增强不同管理部门之间信息的互通与协作能力;实现对建筑模型的可视化展示,可以直观的掌握监测仪器、箱涵结构的空间分布情况。(3)利用SQL数据库安全监测管理系统,可以实现对BIM可视化管理平台中管理功能的扩展,实现更加全面、综合的管理。为不同职能管理者提供了一个专业的数据信息公共管理平台,还可以实现多部门在各自管理权限范围内协同管理,确保了信息处理的专业性、准确性和安全性。(4)通过结合实际工程,论证了将BIM技术与SQL数据库技术结合后应用于南水北调中线工程天津干线运营期输水箱涵水安全监测管理工作的可行性及优势。提升了水利工程安全监测信息化管理水平,降低了管理工作成本,顺应了我国水利事业发展的要求。
[Abstract]:With the development of water conservancy in China, the scale of hydraulic structures tends to be large and super large. More and more attention has been paid to the health status of hydraulic structures during operation period. The traditional safety monitoring management can not meet the requirements of the current development of science and technology. In order to strengthen the safety monitoring of hydraulic structures in an all-round way, it is necessary to develop a new monitoring and management system for hydraulic engineering safety monitoring projects to facilitate the monitoring and early warning work on the health of hydraulic structures. It is necessary to grasp the health condition of hydraulic structure in operation period and take necessary measures to deal with the unexpected situation effectively to ensure the normal operation of water conservancy project. Based on the research background of safety monitoring and management of water conveyance box culvert in Tianjin trunk line of South-to-North Water transfer Project, this paper makes a thorough study on the problems existing in the safety monitoring and management of traditional water conservancy projects. This paper analyzes the feasibility of BIM technology and SQL database technology which are widely used in building field in safety monitoring and management. Through the fusion of BIM technology and SQL database, this paper puts forward a set of design and research ideas of hydraulic structure safety monitoring and management system based on BIM in hydraulic engineering operation period. According to the design idea, a set of safety monitoring and management system of water box culvert based on South-to-North Water transfer Project is established, which aims at mastering the working flow of the whole system better through the application of the system. Finally, combined with the BIM visual database management system, the working interface of the system is displayed and the functions of each module are analyzed. The research results have important guidance and practical significance, and have certain reference value to other management system research and development. The main conclusions of this study are as follows: (1) through the application of visual safety monitoring management system based on BIM, the problems encountered in the traditional water conservancy engineering safety monitoring and management work are effectively solved, and the traditional management mode is improved. It greatly improves the efficiency of management. (2) using BIM management platform, visual management operation can be carried out. To realize monitoring instrument model information, monitor data visual expression, reduce the difficulty of management information understanding, realize the effective sharing of management information, enhance the ability of information exchange and cooperation among different management departments. Realize the visual display of the building model, can directly grasp the monitoring instruments, box culvert structure spatial distribution. (3) using the SQL database security monitoring management system, can achieve the BIM visual management platform management function expansion, To achieve a more comprehensive, integrated management. It provides a professional data and information public management platform for different functional managers, and can also achieve multi-department collaborative management within the scope of their respective management authority, which ensures the professionalism of information processing. Accuracy and safety. (4) the feasibility and advantages of combining BIM technology with SQL database technology in the monitoring and management of water conveyance box culvert in Tianjin main line of South-to-North Water transfer Project are demonstrated by combining with the actual project. It improves the management level of water conservancy engineering safety monitoring, reduces the cost of management, and conforms to the requirements of the development of water conservancy in China.
【学位授予单位】：河北工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TV698.1

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