水利建设项目设计质量管理研究

发布时间：2018-11-28 09:51

【摘要】：2011年,中共中央、国务院发布了《关于加快水利改革发展的决定》,2015年中共中央、国务院再次发布《关于加大改革创新力度加快农业现代化建设的若干意见》,在一系列政策推动下,水利建设方兴未艾、持续发展。在水利工程项目质量构成中,最为关键的环节是水利项目的设计,其对工程竣工后的运营管理产生直接性影响。设计阶段的一个小小的失误便可能造成巨大的经济损失。本文首先从项目质量管理基本理论入手,详细分析了质量管理发展的两个关键阶段:全面质量管理阶段与质量管理体系阶段,通过论证两个阶段的异同点,推论出适合多数现代企业进行质量管理的方法。第二,阐述水利工程项目质量的构成,全方位的分析了设计质量管理形成过程和设计质量过程管理的控制点,剖析了影响水利行业设计质量的主要因素,提出了保证和提高设计质量的措施。然后,以某S水利设计院的质量管理体系为研究对象,找出体系运行过程中存在的问题,并结合国内水利设计行业质量管理现状存在的问题,经过层层递进,分析设计质量管理体系存在的问题,找出提高水利行业设计质量管理的有效途径。最后,通过改进措施在实际项目设计中的有效运用,证明了本文提出的提高设计质量和设计质量管理的措施初见成效,达到了增加质量体系有效性、实用性和提高工作效率的目的。本文构建了相对清晰、完善的水利质量管理的研究思路框架:水利工程项目质量的构成—水利工程设计质量的形成—设计质量过程管理—设计单位质量体系管理,对水利行业设计工作者和管理者提供一定的指导作用。水利行业加强设计质量管理,不仅仅要加强理论的研究,更应将设计质量管理的理论应用到实际设计过程中去。本文只是框架性的提出提高设计质量的措施,还不够深入,需要后续研究者的进一步探讨和创新。
[Abstract]:In 2011, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued the decision on speeding up the Reform and Development of Water Conservancy. In 2015, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council once again issued the "opinions on strengthening Reform and Innovation and speeding up the Modernization of Agriculture". In a series of policies, water conservancy construction is in the ascendant, sustainable development. In the construction of water conservancy project quality, the most important link is the design of water conservancy project, which has a direct impact on the operation and management of the project after completion. A small error in the design phase can cause huge economic losses. Starting with the basic theory of project quality management, this paper analyzes in detail the two key stages of the development of quality management: the stage of total quality management and the stage of quality management system, and demonstrates the similarities and differences of the two stages. Infer the method of quality management suitable for most modern enterprises. Secondly, the composition of water conservancy project quality is expounded, the forming process of design quality management and the control point of design quality process management are analyzed, and the main factors influencing the design quality of water conservancy industry are analyzed. The measures to guarantee and improve the design quality are put forward. Then, taking the quality management system of a certain S water conservancy design institute as the research object, to find out the problems existing in the running process of the system, and to combine the problems existing in the quality management situation of the domestic water conservancy design industry, through layers of progress, This paper analyzes the problems existing in the design quality management system and finds out the effective ways to improve the design quality management in the water conservancy industry. Finally, through the effective application of the improvement measures in the actual project design, it is proved that the measures proposed in this paper to improve the design quality and the design quality management have achieved initial results, and the effectiveness of the quality system has been increased. The purpose of practicability and improvement of work efficiency. In this paper, a relatively clear and perfect research framework of water conservancy quality management is constructed: the composition of water conservancy project quality, the formation of design quality of water conservancy project, the process management of design quality and the management of quality system of design unit. To the water conservancy industry design workers and managers to provide certain guidance. Strengthening design quality management in water conservancy industry should not only strengthen theoretical research, but also apply the theory of design quality management to practical design process. This paper is only the frame of the measures to improve the design quality, is not deep enough, need further exploration and innovation of follow-up researchers.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学(北京)
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TV222

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