内蒙古工业用水效率研究

发布时间：2019-06-15 08:58

【摘要】：水资源是工业发展的“血液”,工业发展是内蒙古经济发展的支柱。随着城镇化和农牧业现代化的深入,农业用水和城镇生活用水不断挤压工业用水,工业用水的紧缺的基本情况没有改变,内蒙古工业粗放式的发展模式已经难以为继。同时,国家和内蒙古相关水资源的政策相继出台使内蒙古工业发展的环境约束力不断加大。未来一个时期是内蒙古全面建成小康社会的关键时期,提高工业用水效率,对提高工业发展的质量和效益,推动内蒙古经济持续健康发展具有重要的意义。本文从根据内蒙古2008年-2015年水资源、工业发展以及工业用水的实际情况,通过建立了相对科学的工业用水效率评估指标体系,对工业用水的效率进行了测算,并根据测算结果,进行了原因的分析,并提出了较为详细的政策建议。具体内容主要包括以五个方面:第一,阐述了研究的背景、目的,系统梳理和研究了国内外工业用水方面成果,对本文探究的创新点和难点进行了说明。第二,对2008年-2015年内蒙古水资源的基本概况进行了简要的描述和分析,对内蒙古工业发展状况及工业用水的情况进行了较为系统的阐述。第三,按照重要性、系统化、可量化的原则,选取了测算全区和各盟市工业用水效率的指标,运用数据包络分析法(DEA)对指标进行了测算。根据测算的结果对全区及各盟市工业用水的效率进行了分析和评价。第四,依据测算结果,对影响内蒙古工业用水效率的原因进行了较为全面和深入的阐述。第五,根据影响内蒙古工业用水效率的原因,提出了相应的政策和建议。
[Abstract]:Water resources are the blood of industrial development, and industrial development is the pillar of Inner Mongolia's economic development. With the deepening of urbanization and modernization of agriculture and animal husbandry, agricultural water use and urban domestic water use continue to squeeze industrial water use, the basic situation of industrial water shortage has not changed, Inner Mongolia industrial extensive development model has been difficult to sustain. At the same time, the state and Inner Mongolia related water resources policies have been issued one after another, so that the environmental binding force of Inner Mongolia industrial development is increasing. The future period is the key period for Inner Mongolia to build a well-off society in an all-round way. Improving the efficiency of industrial water use is of great significance to improve the quality and efficiency of industrial development and promote the sustained and healthy development of Inner Mongolia's economy. According to the actual situation of water resources, industrial development and industrial water use in Inner Mongolia from 2008 to 2015, this paper calculates the efficiency of industrial water use by establishing a relatively scientific evaluation index system of industrial water use efficiency, and analyzes the reasons according to the calculation results, and puts forward some detailed policy suggestions. The concrete content mainly includes five aspects: first, it expounds the background and purpose of the research, systematically combs and studies the achievements of industrial water use at home and abroad, and explains the innovation and difficulties explored in this paper. Secondly, the basic situation of water resources in Inner Mongolia from 2008 to 2015 is briefly described and analyzed, and the industrial development and industrial water use in Inner Mongolia are systematically expounded. Thirdly, according to the principle of importance, systematization and quantification, the index of industrial water use efficiency in the whole region and each league city is selected, and the index is calculated by data envelopment analysis (DEA). According to the calculated results, the efficiency of industrial water use in the whole region and various league cities is analyzed and evaluated. Fourth, according to the calculation results, the reasons that affect the industrial water use efficiency in Inner Mongolia are expounded comprehensively and deeply. Fifth, according to the reasons that affect the efficiency of industrial water use in Inner Mongolia, the corresponding policies and suggestions are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TV213.4;F427

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