用于无线能量采集的紧凑型宽带整流天线
发布时间：2024-04-11 23:43
本文的工作包括小型化宽带天线和射频-直流(RF-DC)转换电路的设计和制造,主要用于低功率能量领域。本文所实现的新颖设计有助于减小器件尺寸,并且能以多种模式灵活兼容无线局域网(WLAN)。本文可分为三个部分。随着无线系统的出现,宽带整流天线系统越来越需要无线能量采集。本文第一部分介绍共面波导(CPW)宽带天线,该天线具有高增益和双向辐射模式的特点,适用于射频能量采集。通过改变天线形状、馈电间隙、内嵌狭缝、缺陷接地结构(DGS),以及调整辐射器与地之间的间距,对所提出的设计方案进行了优化。本文设计了双频带天线和宽带天线共两种天线,双频带天线工作频带为1.22.8 GHz和3.1-3.7 GHz;宽带天线工作频带为1.8GHz5.1GHz。双频带天线增益高达8.9d B,新型宽带天线在近乎全向辐射模式下的增益为5.6 d B。双频段天线大小仅为1.5cmx 3.5cm,而宽带天线大小也只有1.8cmx3cm。本文详细分析了新型蝴蝶结形狭缝天线、自然启发的三角形裂环谐振器(TSSR)、半圆形地天线和多层天线的天线参数。本论文所设计的所有仿真和测量方...
【文章页数】：129 页
【学位级别】：博士
【文章目录】：
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
CHAPTER 1
1.1 INTRODUCTION
1.2 MOTIVATION OF THIS WORK
1.3 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
1.4 CONTRIBUTIONS OF THIS RESEARCH
1.5 ORGANIZATION OF THESIS
CHAPTER 2 BACKGROUND STUDY AND LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 WIRELESS POWER TRANSMISSION
2.2 RF-DC CONVERSION EFFICIENCY
2.3 OVERVIEW OF PROMINENT WIDE BAND RECTENNAS
2.4 ANALYSIS OF ANTENNA DESIGN FOR ENERGY HARVESTING
2.4.1 DIPOLE ANTENNAS
2.4.2 MONOPOLE ANTENNAS
2.4.3 CO PLANNER WAVEGUIDE (CPW) ANTENNAS
2.5 IMPEDANCE MATCHING NETWORK DESIGN
2.5.1 L-SHAPED MATCHING NETWORK
2.5.2 PI-SHAPE MATCHING NETWORK
2.6 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 3 PLANAR RECTENNA DESIGN AND ANALYSIS
3.1 INTRODUCTION
3.2 PLANAR ANTENNAS
3.3 ANALYSIS OF CPW RECTANGULAR ANTENNA WITH SLOTS
3.3.1 EFFECT OF FEED WIDTH VARIATION
3.3.2 Measured Results
3.4 SEMI-CIRCLE GROUND ANTENNA DESIGN ANALYSIS
3.5 DESIGN ANALYSIS OF TRIANGULAR SPLIT RING ANTENNA
3.6 ANALYSIS OF RECTANGULAR PATCH WITH SLOTS IMPLEMENTED ON CONTINUOUS GROUND
3.7 ANALYSIS OF BOW-TIE ANTENNA DESIGN WITH GROUND SLOTS
3.7.1 REFLECTION COEFFICIENT
3.7.2 VOLTAGE STANDING WAVE RATIO (VSWR)
3.7.3 INPUT IMPEDANCE
3.7.4 CURRENT DISTRIBUTIONS
3.7.5 RADIATION PATTERN
3.7.6 ANTENNAS GAIN
3.8 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 4 RECTIFYING CIRCUITRY FOR WIRELESS ENERGY HARVESTING
4.1 INTRODUCTION
4.2 MULTIPLIER DESIGN
4.3 MEASURED RESULTS
4.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 5 WIDEBAND RECTENNA FOR LOW POWER WIRELESS ENERGY HARVESTING
5.1 INTRODUCTION
5.1.1 DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
5.1.2 ANTENNA PERFORMANCE
5.1.3 Antenna Evolution
5.1.4 Current Distribution and Impedance Matching Analysis
5.1.5 Results and Parametric Study
5.2 INTRODUCTION
5.2.1 ANTENNA DESIGN
5.2.2 CURRENT DISTRIBUTION AND IMPEDANCE MATCHING
5.2.3 RESULTS AND PARAMETRIC STUDY
5.3 RECTENNA DESIGN AND MEASUREMENTS
5.3.1 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
5.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 6 CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK
6.1 SUMMARY
6.2 FUTURE WORK
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
本文编号：3951326
【文章页数】：129 页
【学位级别】：博士
【文章目录】：
中文摘要
ABSTRACT
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
CHAPTER 1
1.1 INTRODUCTION
1.2 MOTIVATION OF THIS WORK
1.3 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
1.4 CONTRIBUTIONS OF THIS RESEARCH
1.5 ORGANIZATION OF THESIS
CHAPTER 2 BACKGROUND STUDY AND LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 WIRELESS POWER TRANSMISSION
2.2 RF-DC CONVERSION EFFICIENCY
2.3 OVERVIEW OF PROMINENT WIDE BAND RECTENNAS
2.4 ANALYSIS OF ANTENNA DESIGN FOR ENERGY HARVESTING
2.4.1 DIPOLE ANTENNAS
2.4.2 MONOPOLE ANTENNAS
2.4.3 CO PLANNER WAVEGUIDE (CPW) ANTENNAS
2.5 IMPEDANCE MATCHING NETWORK DESIGN
2.5.1 L-SHAPED MATCHING NETWORK
2.5.2 PI-SHAPE MATCHING NETWORK
2.6 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 3 PLANAR RECTENNA DESIGN AND ANALYSIS
3.1 INTRODUCTION
3.2 PLANAR ANTENNAS
3.3 ANALYSIS OF CPW RECTANGULAR ANTENNA WITH SLOTS
3.3.1 EFFECT OF FEED WIDTH VARIATION
3.3.2 Measured Results
3.4 SEMI-CIRCLE GROUND ANTENNA DESIGN ANALYSIS
3.5 DESIGN ANALYSIS OF TRIANGULAR SPLIT RING ANTENNA
3.6 ANALYSIS OF RECTANGULAR PATCH WITH SLOTS IMPLEMENTED ON CONTINUOUS GROUND
3.7 ANALYSIS OF BOW-TIE ANTENNA DESIGN WITH GROUND SLOTS
3.7.1 REFLECTION COEFFICIENT
3.7.2 VOLTAGE STANDING WAVE RATIO (VSWR)
3.7.3 INPUT IMPEDANCE
3.7.4 CURRENT DISTRIBUTIONS
3.7.5 RADIATION PATTERN
3.7.6 ANTENNAS GAIN
3.8 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 4 RECTIFYING CIRCUITRY FOR WIRELESS ENERGY HARVESTING
4.1 INTRODUCTION
4.2 MULTIPLIER DESIGN
4.3 MEASURED RESULTS
4.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 5 WIDEBAND RECTENNA FOR LOW POWER WIRELESS ENERGY HARVESTING
5.1 INTRODUCTION
5.1.1 DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
5.1.2 ANTENNA PERFORMANCE
5.1.3 Antenna Evolution
5.1.4 Current Distribution and Impedance Matching Analysis
5.1.5 Results and Parametric Study
5.2 INTRODUCTION
5.2.1 ANTENNA DESIGN
5.2.2 CURRENT DISTRIBUTION AND IMPEDANCE MATCHING
5.2.3 RESULTS AND PARAMETRIC STUDY
5.3 RECTENNA DESIGN AND MEASUREMENTS
5.3.1 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
5.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 6 CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK
6.1 SUMMARY
6.2 FUTURE WORK
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
本文编号：3951326
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