关于智能化钢厂的讨论——从物理系统一侧出发讨论钢厂智能化

发布时间：2018-05-17 01:29

  本文选题：钢铁制造流程 + 物理结构　； 参考：《钢铁》2017年06期

【摘要】：钢铁工业是典型的流程制造业,制造流程是其物理特征。通过对钢铁制造流程内在特征的研究,阐述了对钢厂智能化的认识,探讨了推进钢厂智能化的思路及其内涵,包括智能化设计、智能化物流、智能化物质流/能量流/信息流的组织与调控、智能化经营和服务等。指出流程型智能化制造的物理系统要以动态-有序、协同-连续运行为其网络结构及程序优化的导向,并以此物理系统(流程系统)为本体与智能化信息网络系统融合,实现全厂性动态运行、管理、服务等过程的自感知、自决策、自执行和自适应。智能化钢厂的建设,需要深刻理解制造流程动态运行过程的物理本质,构建起植根于流程运行要素及其优化的运行网络、运行程序的物理模型,进而构建全流程网络化、层次化信息流模型。钢厂智能化不只是数字信息系统,必须高度重视物理系统的研究,必须是有物理输入/输出的物质流网络、能量流网络和信息流网络"三网协同"的信息物理系统。钢厂智能化既要重视数字化信息网络系统的研发,更要重视制造流程(物理系统)中物质流网络、能量流网络的结构优化和运行程序优化,通过以制造流程物理系统结构优化和数字化信息系统相互融合来实现钢厂智能化。
[Abstract]:Iron and steel industry is a typical process manufacturing industry, manufacturing process is its physical characteristics. Based on the study of the inherent characteristics of steel manufacturing process, this paper expounds the understanding of the intellectualization of the steel plant, and probes into the train of thought and its connotation of advancing the intellectualization of the steel plant, including intelligent design, intelligent logistics, etc. Intelligent material flow / energy flow / information flow organization and control, intelligent management and service. It is pointed out that the physical system of process-oriented intelligent manufacturing should be guided by its network structure and program optimization with dynamic and orderly, cooperative and continuous operation, and that the physical system (flow system) should be integrated with intelligent information network system, and the physical system (flow system) should be integrated with intelligent information network system. Achieve factory dynamic operation, management, service and other processes of self-perception, self-decision, self-execution and self-adaptation. In the construction of intelligent steel plant, it is necessary to deeply understand the physical essence of the dynamic operation process of the manufacturing process, to construct the physical model of the running program, which is rooted in the operation elements of the process and its optimization, and then to construct the network of the whole process. Hierarchical information flow model. The intellectualization of steel plant is not only a digital information system, but also a material flow network with physical input / output, energy flow network and information flow network. The intelligent steel plant should not only pay attention to the research and development of digital information network system, but also pay more attention to the structure optimization and operation program optimization of the material flow network and energy flow network in the manufacturing process (physical system). The intelligent steel plant is realized by optimizing the structure of the manufacturing process physical system and integrating the digital information system.
【作者单位】： 钢铁研究总院;
【分类号】：TF345
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本文编号：1899314