基于移动终端的古树名木信息采集与公众服务系统研究

发布时间：2019-02-19 11:46

【摘要】：古树名木是特殊的自然资源,也承载着历史和文化,有“活文物”、“活化石”、“活档案”之称,具有重要的生态、经济、科研价值。为了有效地保护好古树名木,跟踪其生长态势,实施针对性的救护,同时,加强宣传,提高公众保护意识,根据浙江省全省古树名木普查的要求,架构了古树名木监管平台,平台由移动数据采集系统、桌面管理系统、数据库管理系统和公众服务系统组成。本文主要针对移动数据采集、公众服务展开研究。1、基于国家、省的古树名木数据标准,结合其历史文化管理以及公众的要求,完善了标准化指标体系,不仅有自然的属性,也有历史文化的属性;2、基于android移动设备开发古树名木野外数据采集系统,采集系统具有数据采集、查询和统计功能,可以根据多种组合条件查询和统计古树名木的相关信息,满足相关部门的管理需要。3、开发了公众服务系统对挂牌的古树名木通过移动终端扫描二维码,能自动调取后台服务器中相关古树名木的信息,用于宣传、普及古树名木知识以及背后的故事。4、解决了图像存储,移动端与服务器数据交互及数据对接等关键技术问题。并将数据采集系统、公众服务系统融合到古树名木监管平台,实现古树名木数据采集标准化、网络化和集成化。
[Abstract]:Ancient trees and famous trees are special natural resources and also carry history and culture. They are called "living cultural relics", "living fossils" and "living archives", which have important ecological, economic and scientific research value. In order to effectively protect ancient and famous trees, track their growth situation, implement targeted rescue, at the same time, strengthen propaganda and raise public awareness of protection, according to the requirements of the provincial survey of ancient and famous trees in Zhejiang Province, a platform for supervising ancient trees and famous trees has been set up. The platform consists of mobile data acquisition system, desktop management system, database management system and public service system. This paper mainly focuses on mobile data collection and public service. 1. Based on the national and provincial data standards of ancient trees and famous trees, combined with its historical and cultural management and public requirements, the standardized index system is improved, which not only has natural attributes, There are also historical and cultural attributes; 2. The field data acquisition system of ancient trees and famous trees is developed based on android mobile device. The system has the functions of data collection, query and statistics, and can query and statistics the relevant information of ancient trees and famous trees according to a variety of combination conditions. To meet the management needs of the relevant departments. 3. A public service system has been developed to scan the QR codes of the listed ancient and famous trees through mobile terminals, which can automatically fetch the information of related ancient and famous trees in the backstage server and be used for publicity. Popularizing the knowledge of ancient trees and famous trees and the stories behind it. 4. The key technical problems such as image storage, data interaction between mobile and server and data docking are solved. The data acquisition system and public service system are integrated into the monitoring platform of ancient trees and famous trees to realize the standardization, networking and integration of ancient and famous trees.
【学位授予单位】：浙江农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TP274.2;S788

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