自然资源价值核算理论在海洋渔业资源中的应用

发布时间：2018-03-09 16:14

本文选题：自然资源　切入点：价值核算　出处：《海洋湖沼通报》2014年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：海洋渔业资源作为当今地球上最大的野生食物资源,一直以来为人类提供着食物、经济收入和社会就业等,而且对海洋生态系统的平衡也起着重要的作用。海洋渔业资源价值核算是实现海洋渔业资源资产化管理的前提,是实行资源有偿使用制度以实现海洋渔业经济的可持续发展的保障。但是,由于渔业资源具有种类多、洄游性及共享性等特性,致使进行海洋渔业资源核算非常困难。通过对自然资源核算等理论和方法学习与分析,结合渔业资源特性,提出了开展海洋渔业资源核算的方法和步骤,这对渔业资源可持续发展具有一定的指导意义。论文以对虾为例,对其价值进行了初步核算,全国对虾的资产性价值为132.51亿元,非资产性价值为10.22亿元,合计为142.73亿元。
[Abstract]:Marine fishery resources as the world's largest wild food resources, has been provided for human food, income and employment, but also to marine ecosystems also plays an important role. The value accounting of marine fishery resources is a prerequisite for the management of marine fishery resources assets, is the implementation of the system of paid use of resources in order to realize the sustainable development of marine economy security. However, due to the fishery resources have many kinds of migratory and shared characteristics of marine fishery resources is very difficult in accounting. Based on natural resource accounting theory and method of study and analysis, combined with the characteristics of fisheries resources, and puts forward some methods and steps to carry out the accounting of marine fisheries resources, which have certain guiding significance to the sustainable development of fishery resources. The case of shrimp, the value of the initial accounting, The asset value of the national prawn is 13 billion 251 million yuan, the non asset value is 1 billion 22 million yuan, and the total value is 14 billion 273 million yuan.

【作者单位】：上海海洋大学海洋科学学院;上海海洋大学大洋渔业资源可持续开发省部共建教育部重点实验室;上海海洋大学国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心;
【分类号】：S931

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