阜康市土地资源利用变化及其绩效分析
发布时间：2018-08-13 18:15
【摘要】：阜康市距离首府乌鲁木齐57公里，区位优势明显，辖区内自然资源丰富，具备快速发展的产业与环境等多重要素，土地产出对经济社会发展的影响作用日趋凸显。近些年来，阜康市正处于工业化、城镇化快速发展的时期，有效地解决工业化、城镇化进程中土地资源合理、科学、高效的利用，直接影响着土地所承载的经济、社会及生态三个方面可持续、健康的发展。 本论文以阜康市作为研究区域，以土地供求理论、土地稀缺性理论、可持续发展理论、土地报酬递减规律为理论依据，从土地资源利用绩效分析出发，通过收集文献资料、实地调查，构建了土地资源利用绩效分析评价指标体系。利用SPSS19.0软件，采取比重法、变异系数法、TOPSIS绩效分析模型相结合确定了土地利用绩效水平评价中土地资源利用经济效益、土地资源利用社会效益、土地资源利用生态效益和土地资源利用综合效益，并对评价结果进行了系统的分析。 结果表明，研究区域土地资源利用变化总体情况正逐步向集约利用型方向发展，土地资源绩效水平介于低级和中级之间，，土地资源利用的经济绩效、生态绩效、综合绩效水平均处于平稳上升的进程；由通过分析评价得到的绩效水平变化趋势，发掘研究区在发展过程中,在土地资源利用上存在的薄弱环节及问题，提出切实可行的整改意见建议，为改善阜康市土地资源利用绩效水平提供一定的理论参考依据。
[Abstract]:Fukang is 57 kilometers away from Urumqi, which has obvious location advantage, abundant natural resources, rapid development of industry and environment and so on. The influence of land output on economic and social development is becoming more and more prominent. In recent years, the city of Fukang is in the period of industrialization and rapid development of urbanization. In the process of urbanization, the rational, scientific and efficient use of land resources has a direct impact on the economy carried by the land. Social and ecological three aspects of sustainable and healthy development. Based on the theory of land supply and demand, the theory of land scarcity, the theory of sustainable development and the law of decreasing land reward, this paper starts from the analysis of the performance of land resource utilization and collects the literature. Field investigation, the construction of land use performance analysis evaluation index system. By using SPSS19.0 software, the specific gravity method and coefficient of variation method are adopted to determine the economic benefits and social benefits of land resource utilization in the evaluation of land use performance level. The ecological benefit of land resource utilization and the comprehensive benefit of land resource utilization are analyzed systematically. The results show that the overall situation of the regional land resource use change is gradually developing towards the intensive utilization type, the level of land resource performance is between the lower and middle levels, and the economic performance and ecological performance of land resource use. The comprehensive performance level is in the process of rising steadily. By analyzing and evaluating the change trend of the performance level, the weak links and problems in the land resource utilization in the research area are explored. Some practical suggestions are put forward to improve the performance level of land resources utilization in Fukang City, which provides a theoretical basis for improving the performance of land resources utilization in Fukang City.
【学位授予单位】：新疆农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F301.2
本文编号：2181790
[Abstract]:Fukang is 57 kilometers away from Urumqi, which has obvious location advantage, abundant natural resources, rapid development of industry and environment and so on. The influence of land output on economic and social development is becoming more and more prominent. In recent years, the city of Fukang is in the period of industrialization and rapid development of urbanization. In the process of urbanization, the rational, scientific and efficient use of land resources has a direct impact on the economy carried by the land. Social and ecological three aspects of sustainable and healthy development. Based on the theory of land supply and demand, the theory of land scarcity, the theory of sustainable development and the law of decreasing land reward, this paper starts from the analysis of the performance of land resource utilization and collects the literature. Field investigation, the construction of land use performance analysis evaluation index system. By using SPSS19.0 software, the specific gravity method and coefficient of variation method are adopted to determine the economic benefits and social benefits of land resource utilization in the evaluation of land use performance level. The ecological benefit of land resource utilization and the comprehensive benefit of land resource utilization are analyzed systematically. The results show that the overall situation of the regional land resource use change is gradually developing towards the intensive utilization type, the level of land resource performance is between the lower and middle levels, and the economic performance and ecological performance of land resource use. The comprehensive performance level is in the process of rising steadily. By analyzing and evaluating the change trend of the performance level, the weak links and problems in the land resource utilization in the research area are explored. Some practical suggestions are put forward to improve the performance level of land resources utilization in Fukang City, which provides a theoretical basis for improving the performance of land resources utilization in Fukang City.
【学位授予单位】：新疆农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F301.2
【共引文献】
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4 马智渊;新疆特克斯县土地生态健康评价研究[D];新疆农业大学;2014年
本文编号：2181790
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