经腹超声联合经阴道超声对卵巢肿瘤的诊断价值

发布时间：2018-01-31 16:39

  本文关键词： 卵巢肿瘤 经腹超声 经阴道超声 诊断价值　出处：《中国肿瘤临床与康复》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨经腹超声联合经阴道超声检查对卵巢肿瘤的诊断价值。方法选取2012年6月至2016年6月间海南省中医院收治的80例卵巢肿瘤患者作为研究对象,分别对患者进行经腹超声、经阴道超声检查以及联合检查,观察比较3种检查方式的诊断结果,并与病理诊断结果进行比较。结果经腹超声联合经阴道超声检查对恶性肿瘤的诊出率(23.8%)高于经腹部超声检查恶性卵巢肿瘤诊出率(15.0%)以及经阴道超声检查恶性卵巢肿瘤诊出率(17.5%),差异均有统计学意义(均P0.05)。与病理分期结果相比,对于Ⅲ、Ⅳ期恶性肿瘤,联合检查的诊断符合率分别为87.5%和85.7%,明显高于单独经腹超声或经阴道超声检查,差异均有统计学意义(均P0.05)。良性、恶性卵巢肿瘤血流动力学最大峰值(PSV)、平均流速(Vm)、搏动指数(PI)和阻力指数(RI)等指标进行比较,差异均有统计学意义(均P0.05)。结论经腹超声联合经阴道超声检查对卵巢肿瘤的诊断价值高,尤其对恶性肿瘤的诊断,值得广泛推广。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the diagnostic value of transabdominal ultrasound combined with transvaginal ultrasound in ovarian tumors. Methods 80 patients with ovarian tumors admitted to Hainan traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from June 2012 to June 2016 were selected as a study. Object. The patients were examined by transabdominal ultrasound, transvaginal ultrasound and combined examination to observe and compare the diagnostic results of three kinds of examination methods. Results the diagnostic rate of malignant tumors by transabdominal ultrasound combined with transvaginal ultrasound was 23.8%, which was higher than that of malignant ovarian tumors by transabdominal ultrasound (15.0%). The diagnosis rate of malignant ovarian tumor was 17. 5% by transvaginal ultrasound. The difference was statistically significant (P0.050.Compared with pathological staging, the diagnostic coincidence rates of combined examination for stage 鈪，

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