上海市社区护士岗位培训的认知和需求分析

发布时间：2018-02-14 17:46

本文关键词： 社区卫生服务护士培训公共卫生　出处：《中国卫生资源》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:依托上海市社区护士规范化培训项目,描述上海市社区护士队伍现状,分析社区护理实践和岗位培训情况,并考察其基线知识技能。方法:以问卷和测试形式对上海市89个社区卫生服务中心参加培训的社区护士开展调查。结果:66.4%的学员认为应开展规范化岗位培训,34.5%感觉现有知识技能难以胜任家庭医生团队任务。郊区学员更多认为院校护理知识无法覆盖护理实践(OR=2.48)。年龄大于35岁者接受基层护理培训较多(OR=5.14)。市区学员公共卫生培训较少(OR=0.37)。多数学员公共卫生方面的培训经历较少(60.3%),培训认知度较低(31.9%)。公共卫生知识测试结果较基础护理知识和临床技能更差(P0.01)。结论:社区护士对岗位培训的认同度较好,但对公共卫生培训的认知和知识掌握较差;岗位培训应在部分重点人群中强化。
[Abstract]:Objective: to describe the current situation of community nurses in Shanghai, and analyze the practice and post training of community nurses, relying on the standardized training program of community nurses in Shanghai. The baseline knowledge and skills were investigated. Methods: questionnaires and tests were used to investigate the community nurses who participated in the training in 89 community health service centers in Shanghai. Results: 66.4% of the trainees think that 34. 5% of them should carry out standardized job training. Students in rural areas think that nursing knowledge in colleges and universities can not cover nursing practice. People over 35 years old receive primary nursing training more than 5. 14%. Public health education of students in urban areas. The majority of the students had less training experience in public health, less training awareness and 31.90.The test results of public health knowledge were worse than that of basic nursing knowledge and clinical skills. Conclusion: community nurses have a better acceptance of job training. But the cognition and knowledge of public health training is poor, and the post training should be strengthened in some key people.
【作者单位】：上海市疾病预防控制中心业务管理处;上海市疾病预防控制中心办公室;上海市疾病预防控制中心健康危害因素监测与控制所;上海市疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病与伤害预防控制所;上海市疾病预防控制中心儿童与青少年健康所;
【分类号】：R473.2

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