社区康复精神病患者生存质量与社会支持关系的研究

发布时间：2018-06-18 00:34

本文选题：生活质量 + 康复期精神病患者　；参考：《重庆医学》2017年14期

【摘要】：目的了解社区康复精神病患者的生存质量及与社会支持双系统的关系。方法采用康复期精神病患者生存质量综合评定问卷、社会支持评定量表和领悟社会支持量表,对无锡市北塘区社区康复中心工疗站的51例康复期精神病患者进行问卷调查,并与50名健康人进行对照分析。结果社区康复精神病患者生存质量、实际社会支持、领悟社会支持得分均低于健康人(P0.01);生存质量各维度得分与实际社会支持、领悟社会支持大多数维度呈正相关(P0.05);经济状况、参加社会活动情况、领悟家庭支持对于躯体功能有正向预测作用(P0.05);经济状况对于心理功能有显著正向预测作用(P0.05)。结论社区康复精神病患者总体生存质量较差,与社会支持双系统均呈正相关关系,经济状况、参加社会活动情况及领悟家庭支持是影响其生存质量的主要因素。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the quality of life (QOL) and the relationship between the quality of life (QOL) and social support system. Methods A total of 51 psychotic patients in Wuxi District Community Rehabilitation Center in Wuxi were investigated by comprehensive quality of life questionnaire, social support scale and perceived social support scale. The results were compared with 50 healthy persons. Results the scores of quality of life, actual social support and perceived social support of community rehabilitation mental patients were lower than that of healthy persons (P 0.01), the scores of each dimension of quality of life and actual social support were positively correlated with the majority of dimensions of social support (P 0.05); Participation in social activities revealed that family support had a positive predictive effect on somatic function and economic status had a significant positive predictive effect on psychological function. Conclusion the overall quality of life of patients with mental illness in community rehabilitation is poor, which is positively correlated with both social support systems. Economic status, participation in social activities and perceived family support are the main factors affecting their quality of life.
【作者单位】：苏州科技大学心理学系;
【基金】：江苏省哲学社会科学基金项目(13JYB006) 江苏省教育厅高校哲学社会科学项目(2012SJD880040) 苏州科技大学教学质量工程项目(201314)
【分类号】：R473.2

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