欠发达地区城镇化和工业化进程中征地的反思——基于广东省河源市L县两项征地案例的剖析

发布时间：2017-12-28 16:08

本文关键词：欠发达地区城镇化和工业化进程中征地的反思——基于广东省河源市L县两项征地案例的剖析　出处：《特区经济》2016年12期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：经济欠发达地区采用大量征收农地方式来推动当地的城镇化和工业化的发展,引发了农民利益受损和环境恶化等一系列问题。本文通过访谈方式对河源市4个村落进行调研,以当地两个征地项目作为典型案例进行剖析。研究表明,欠发达地区的征地流程缺乏透明度,一次性补偿农民生活难以为继,土地保护性开发意识薄弱。为构建一种既能促进当地经济发展,又能保障被征地农民合法权益的机制,本文提出了完善我国的征地法律及加强监督效力,建立长期的利益分配制度,推动土地的保护性开发等建议。
[Abstract]:In the less developed areas, a large number of land expropriation methods are used to promote the development of urbanization and industrialization, which has caused a series of problems, such as the loss of farmers' interests and the deterioration of the environment. In this paper, 4 villages in Heyuan are investigated through interviews, and two local land expropriation projects are analyzed as a typical case. The research shows that the land expropriation process in less developed areas is lack of transparency, unsustainable compensation for farmers' life, and weak awareness of land protection development. In order to build a mechanism that can not only promote the development of local economy, but also protect the legitimate rights and interests of farmers who have been expropriated, this paper puts forward suggestions to improve our land acquisition law and strengthen supervision effectiveness, establish long-term interest distribution system, and promote the conservation development of land.
【作者单位】：华南农业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：广东大学生科技创新培育专项资金项目(编号:pdjh2016a0071)的阶段成果
【分类号】：F427
【正文快照】： 一、引言工业化和城镇化是经济欠发达地区脱贫走向富裕的必由之路,也是经济社会发展中的必然现象。欠发达地区工业化水平的快速递增和城镇化规模的急剧扩张,造成了土地的供需矛盾尖锐,征地的现象与日俱增,引发了一系列经济和社会问题。随着经济发达地区产业结构的调整,大量工

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