大连市金州新区汽车零部件产业集群发展对策

发布时间：2017-12-28 21:21

本文关键词：大连市金州新区汽车零部件产业集群发展对策　出处：《大连理工大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着全球经济的火热升温,各国经济都面临着跨时代的问题和挑战。汽车产业作为国家发展进步的根基,一直没有停止由“汽车大国”向“汽车强国”挺进的步伐。实际上,细数汽车的配件,无疑是由数之不尽的汽车零部件构成,因而,汽车产业发展应着眼于汽车零部件产业的发展。目前,全国各地的汽车零部件生产企业普遍面临着原料成本高、市场拓展受阻,运输途径不畅等诸多限制因素。而汽车零部件产业集群发展因具有资源集约,成本低廉,分工精细,运输便利和创新节奏快等特性,在经济全球化的浪潮中逐渐显现出强劲的优势。因此,培育金州新区汽车零部件产业集群发展对新区汽车产业发展具有重要的意义。本文以大连金州新区汽车零部件企业经营情况及运营模式为依据,以大连汽车零部件制造基地为依托,首先通过走访调研,电话调研,问卷调查等方法对新区内汽车产业现状及汽车零部件制造基地内企业现状进行深入了解,同时,借鉴国内其他地区的先进实践经验,运用产业集群的理论知识及公共管理学中的公共管理知识,发现新区汽车零部件产业集群发展中存在的问题。其次,运用SWOT分析方法对新区内汽车零部件产业发展的优势、劣势、机遇和挑战进行分析。通过SWOT分析发现,新区汽车零部件产业集群发展存在综合配套能力薄弱,网络化起步慢,核心技术缺失等特点,亟需突破传统,创新发展方法模式。本文随后从理论和实际两方面构建新区产业集群发展的构想,对方案进行设计、提出发展策略,同时分析方案的可行性。最后,本文从政府的角度提出新区汽车零部件产业集群发展的保障措施,如亟需打造产业发展载体、加强组织领导以及制定扶持政策等,以促进新区经济高速稳步发展。
[Abstract]:With the hot warming of the global economy, the economy of all countries is facing the problems and challenges of the times. As the foundation of the national development and progress, the automobile industry has not stopped from the "automobile power" to the "automobile power". In fact, the number of auto parts is undoubtedly composed of countless automotive components. Therefore, the development of automobile industry should focus on the development of auto parts industry. At present, the automobile parts manufacturing enterprises in all parts of the country are generally faced with many limiting factors such as high cost of raw materials, obstructed market expansion, unobstructed transportation way and so on. The development of auto parts industry cluster has strong advantages in the wave of economic globalization due to its characteristics of resource intensive, low cost, fine division of labor, convenient transportation and fast pace of innovation. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop the development of the auto parts industry cluster in Jinzhou new area for the development of the auto industry in the new area. This paper takes Dalian District of Jinzhou auto parts enterprise management and operation mode according to the Dalian auto parts manufacturing base, first through the investigation, telephone survey, questionnaires and other methods of manufacturing enterprise based automotive industry and auto parts in the area in the present situation of in-depth understanding, at the same time, the domestic advanced experience of other regions practical experience and theoretical knowledge of public management and the use of industrial clusters in the science of public management knowledge, found the new auto parts industry cluster development problems. Secondly, the SWOT analysis method is used to analyze the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and challenges of the development of auto parts industry in the new area. Through SWOT analysis, it is found that the development of new auto parts industry cluster is characterized by lack of comprehensive supporting capabilities, slow start of networking and lack of core technology. Therefore, it is urgent to break through the traditional way of innovation and development. Then, from the two aspects of theory and practice, the paper constructs the conception of the development of new industrial cluster, designs the plan, puts forward the development strategy, and analyzes the feasibility of the plan. Finally, from the perspective of the government, the paper puts forward the safeguard measures for the development of new auto parts industry cluster, such as the urgent need to build industrial development carriers, strengthen organizational leadership and formulate supporting policies, so as to promote the rapid and steady development of the new area's economy.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.471

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