新时期下我国产业转型升级的路径思考——以钢铁产业为例

发布时间：2017-12-31 22:30

本文关键词：新时期下我国产业转型升级的路径思考——以钢铁产业为例　出处：《中国商论》2016年33期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：钢铁产业是国家经济发展的基础产业,同时是国民经济和国防建设的物质基础。我国在钢铁领域早已成为钢铁大国,但并不是钢铁强国。一方面,我国的钢铁生产虽然引进了国外的先进技术进行了创新,并取得了一些成就,但目前钢铁生产仍然处于中低端水平,还无法大规模地生产高品质的钢材。另一方面,随着我国经济下行压力增大,钢铁产业中存在的供大于求的矛盾十分突出。钢铁价格的持续下降导致钢铁产业的主营业务亏损严重,当前产业发展形势严峻,急需转型升级来适应新的经济环境。本文通过对钢铁产业的现状分析,指出钢铁产业存在的问题,并结合产业结构优化提出钢铁产业转型的升级路径。
[Abstract]:Iron and steel industry is the basic industry of national economic development and the material foundation of national economy and national defense construction. Although China's iron and steel production has introduced the foreign advanced technology to carry on the innovation, and has obtained some achievements, but at present the iron and steel production is still in the middle and low end level. It is not possible to produce high quality steel on a large scale. On the other hand, with the downward pressure of our economy increasing. The contradiction between supply and demand is very prominent in the iron and steel industry. The continuous decline of iron and steel prices leads to serious losses in the main business of the steel industry, and the current situation of industrial development is severe. By analyzing the present situation of iron and steel industry, this paper points out the problems existing in steel industry, and puts forward the upgrading path of steel industry transformation combined with the optimization of industrial structure.
【作者单位】：安徽财经大学国际经济贸易学院;
【分类号】：F426.31
【正文快照】： 很长时间以来,我国都在加快发展钢铁产业。在“十二五”期间,我国基本建立了完备的钢铁工业体系,为相关产业的发展提供了原料支持,奠定了国民经济快速发展的基础。但近年来,国内钢铁需求减少导致钢铁消费量不断下滑,钢铁价格也因此走低。钢铁企业的低效益使不少钢铁企业在资金

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