山东制浆造纸工业企业能效研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 04:04

本文关键词：山东制浆造纸工业企业能效研究　出处：《齐鲁工业大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：能源问题是关乎我国实施节能降耗战略部署中的关键问题,能源发展问题同时也是满足经济社会发展的需求以及减轻环境污染压力的重要议题,因此节约能源成为我国未来可持续发展的必然之路和重要保障。而我国造纸企业能源消耗问题以及污染状况在国家有关战略部署的背景下虽然有所缓解但是仍比较严重,而且单单地降低能源消耗量并不能算作真正的节能,要想从实质上节能降耗还需要讲求单位产值下的能源消耗问题,造纸行业属于能源消耗大户和环境污染重点监测的行业,并且山东省作为全国范围内的造纸大省有必要从这一角度来深入探究其近几年的变化趋势,因此选取山东制浆造纸工业企业能效这一研究视角作为本文的研究主题,以期为山东制浆造纸工业企业提高能源效率提供坚实的理论基础和有效的实施路径。本文相继回答了三个主要问题,分别是山东制浆造纸工业企业的能源消耗情况如何?什么是能源效率以及如何来测度山东制浆造纸工业企业的能源效率?能够影响山东制浆造纸工业企业的关键影响因素有哪些?围绕着这三个重要问题,本文大体分为六个部分,第一部分对本议题相关的研究背景、目的意义以及国内外有关能源效率的研究现状做了简要的分析;第二部分对能源效率的概念进行了界定并对有关能源消耗的基础理论进行了系统研究;第三部分运用统计数据对山东制浆造纸工业企业目前在全国造纸行业的发展地位进行了初步的统计分析,并就现存的发展状况指出存在的问题;第四部分描述山东制浆造纸工业企业的能源耗费情况,并就不同的工艺方法下的能源消耗水平进行了研究分析;第五部分则研究了山东制浆造纸工业企业能源效率水平及变动趋势,并就其中的一种能源效率回弹现象做出了理论解释,并就此变动趋势进行了关键影响因素的分解,第六部分则就其中影响山东制浆造纸工业企业能源效率的关键因素中的几点为其提供了一些建议及对策以供参考。
[Abstract]:Energy is a key issue in the implementation of energy conservation and consumption reduction strategy in China. Energy development is also an important issue to meet the needs of economic and social development and to alleviate the pressure of environmental pollution. Therefore, energy conservation has become an inevitable way and an important guarantee for the sustainable development of our country in the future. However, the problem of energy consumption and pollution in China's papermaking enterprises has been alleviated in the context of the relevant national strategic arrangements, but it is still better than that of other countries. More serious. And reducing energy consumption alone can not be considered as real energy saving. In order to reduce energy consumption in essence, we need to focus on energy consumption per unit of output value. Paper industry belongs to the industry of energy consumption and environmental pollution monitoring, and Shandong Province, as a large province of paper making in the whole country, needs to explore its changing trend in recent years from this point of view. So choose Shandong pulping and paper industry enterprise energy efficiency as the research topic of this paper. In order to improve the energy efficiency of Shandong pulp and paper industry enterprises to provide a solid theoretical basis and effective implementation path. This paper has answered three main questions. What is the energy consumption of Shandong pulping and papermaking industry? What is energy efficiency and how to measure the energy efficiency of Shandong pulp and paper industry? What are the key factors that can affect Shandong pulping and papermaking industry enterprises? Around these three important issues, this paper is divided into six parts. The first part makes a brief analysis of the research background, purpose and significance of this topic, as well as the current situation of energy efficiency research at home and abroad; In the second part, the concept of energy efficiency is defined and the basic theory of energy consumption is systematically studied. The third part uses the statistical data to carry on the preliminary statistical analysis to the Shandong pulping and papermaking industry enterprise's development status at present in the whole country, and points out the existing problems on the existing development condition; Part 4th describes the situation of energy consumption in Shandong pulping and papermaking industry enterprises, and analyzes the energy consumption level under different process methods. In the 5th part, the energy efficiency level and change trend of Shandong pulping and papermaking industry enterprises are studied, and a theoretical explanation is made on one of the energy efficiency rebound phenomena. In the 6th part, some suggestions and countermeasures on the key factors affecting the energy efficiency of Shandong pulping and papermaking enterprises are provided for reference.
【学位授予单位】：齐鲁工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.83

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